{ "api_version": 1, "generated": "2026-10-31T07:23:01.155Z", "licence": { "name": "CC BY 4.0", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }, "data": [ { "id": "ev-20261027-ft7j", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.long-range-strikes", "title": "Two missiles hit an apartment block and a college building in Kryvyi Rih, killing six", "summary": "Two ballistic missiles struck Kryvyi Rih in Dnipropetrovsk oblast in the morning. Governor Serhii Lysak said six people were killed, including a child, and 75 injured, among them six children. The State Emergency Service said one missile hit a nine-storey residential building and the other an educational institution. UN humanitarian coordinator Denise Brown condemned the strike on residential buildings. The city declared 1 August a day of mourning.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "missile_attack", "military": false }, "occurred": { "date": "2023-07-31", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-kryvyi-rih", "actors": { "initiator": [ "ru-mod" ], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "attributed", "basis": "Ukrainian officials blamed Russia and the UN humanitarian coordinator condemned the strike; no Russian comment found." }, "harm": { "killed": 6, "injured": 75, "note": "per Dnipropetrovsk governor Serhii Lysak" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.kyiv-independent", "url": "https://kyivindependent.com/update-6-killed-75-injured-in-russian-missile-strike-against-kryvyi-rih/", "origin": "Dnipropetrovsk governor Serhii Lysak and State Emergency Service statements, 31 Jul", "role": "claim_origin", "published_at": "2023-07-31T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" }, { "source": "src.un-ukraine", "url": "https://ukraine.un.org/en/240500-statement-humanitarian-coordinator-ukraine-denise-brown-latest-attacks-kryvyi-rih-and-other", "origin": "UN Humanitarian Coordinator Denise Brown statement, 31 Jul", "role": "corroboration", "published_at": "2023-07-31T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "provenance": "monthly_summary", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "batch": "p1-ru-ua-2023b", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 monthly summary: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0, 1 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-8ean", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility in Kryvyi Rih", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 31 July 2023 in Kryvyi Rih (Dnipropetrovsk), Ukraine, affecting a health facility. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as secondary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2023-07-31", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-kryvyi-rih", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR009259&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR009259", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2023-10-20T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr009259", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-pa0z", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.economic", "title": "EASA renews its advice for airlines not to operate in Ukrainian airspace at any altitude", "summary": "EASA issued Conflict Zone Information Bulletin (CZIB) 2022-01 R8 on 28 July 2023, covering all altitudes / flight levels of the following Flight Information Regions: FIR LVIV (UKLV), FIR KYIV (UKBV), UIR KYIV (UKBU), FIR DNIPROPETROVSK (UKDV), FIR SIMFEROPOL (UKFV), FIR ODESA (UKOV); All altitudes / flight [...]. Its first recommendation to EU and EASA-authorised operators reads: \"Operators should not operate within the aforementioned airspace, including landing and departures from airports located in the affected airspace\". EASA gave its validity as until 31 January 2024, unless reviewed earlier. It replaced CZIB 2022-01 R7 of 16 March 2023. CZIBs are EASA recommendations to airlines; binding bans come from national authorities or EASA safety directives.", "status": "confirmed", "status_basis": "admission_plus_independent", "category": { "kind": "airspace_restriction", "military": false }, "occurred": { "date": "2023-07-28", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-ukraine", "actors": { "initiator": [ "xx-easa" ], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "acknowledged", "basis": "EASA published the bulletin under its own name." }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.european-union-aviation-safety-agency", "url": "https://web.archive.org/web/20230804085047/https://www.easa.europa.eu/en/domains/air-operations/czibs/czib-2022-01r08", "origin": "EASA CZIB 2022-01 R8", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2023-07-28T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T16:30:29Z", "provenance": "backfilled", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T16:30:29Z", "batch": "p1-airspace-czib", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "confirmed", "rule": "admission_plus_independent", "reason": "P1 backfilled: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T16:30:29Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T16:30:29Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-xfd9", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility in Dnipro", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 28 July 2023 in Dnipro (Dnipropetrovsk), Ukraine, affecting a health facility. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as secondary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2023-07-28", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-dnipro", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR009254&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR009254", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2023-10-20T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr009254", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-t58f", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility and health supplies in Velykyi Burluk", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 27 July 2023 in Velykyi Burluk (Kharkiv), Ukraine, affecting a health facility and health supplies. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as Center for Disease Control and Prevention. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2023-07-27", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-velykyi-burluk", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR008672&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR008672", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-03-01T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr008672", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-fjk6", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility in Boyaro-Lezhachi", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 26 July 2023 in Boyaro-Lezhachi (Sumy), Ukraine, affecting a health facility. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as primary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2023-07-26", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-boyaro-lezhachi", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR011828&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR011828", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-11-12T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr011828", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-95dc", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility and health workers in Polohy Raion", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 25 July 2023 in Polohy Raion (Zaporizhzhia), Ukraine, affecting a health facility and health workers. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as Emergency medical aid station. WHO reports no one killed and 1 people injured. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "civilian_harm", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2023-07-25", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-polohy-raion", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 1, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR010855&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR010855", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-05-19T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr010855", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261027-8dn3", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.black-sea", "title": "Drone strike on Reni, a Danube port across from Romania, destroys grain warehouses", "summary": "A drone attack in the early hours hit the Ukrainian Danube port of Reni, about 200 metres from the Romanian border. RFE/RL, citing Reuters, reported that three grain warehouses were destroyed and seven port workers injured in an attack by about 15 drones. Romanian President Klaus Iohannis called the strike an escalation posing serious risks to Black Sea security. The Danube ports had become Ukraine's main export route after the grain deal ended.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "drone_attack", "military": false }, "occurred": { "date": "2023-07-24", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-reni-site", "actors": { "initiator": [ "ru-mod" ], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "attributed", "basis": "Ukrainian and Romanian officials blamed Russia; no Russian statement on Reni was found." }, "harm": { "injured": 7, "note": "port workers, per reports cited by RFE/RL" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.radio-free-europe-radio-liberty", "url": "https://www.rferl.org/a/russian-drone-strike-reni-ukraine-romania-moldova/32518675.html", "origin": "Reuters reporting on Reni damage; Romanian President Iohannis statement", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2023-07-25T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "provenance": "monthly_summary", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "batch": "p1-ru-ua-2023b", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 monthly summary: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261027-te9r", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.long-range-strikes", "title": "Missile strike on central Odesa kills one and damages the Transfiguration Cathedral", "summary": "An overnight missile attack on Odesa killed at least one person and wounded 22, including children, according to Ukrainian officials; governor Oleh Kiper said 14 were taken to hospital. The city's military administration said the Transfiguration Cathedral was severely damaged. UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres condemned the attack through his spokesperson as a violation of the 1954 Hague Convention, and UNESCO called it a brazen attack on the World Heritage-listed historic centre and said it would send a mission. Russia had described its strikes on Odesa that week as retaliation for the Crimean Bridge attack.", "status": "confirmed", "status_basis": "independent_origins", "category": { "kind": "missile_attack", "military": false }, "occurred": { "date": "2023-07-23", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-odesa", "actors": { "initiator": [ "ru-mod" ], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "attributed", "basis": "Ukrainian officials and the UN Secretary-General attributed the strike to Russia; Russia had claimed the week's Odesa strikes as retaliation." }, "harm": { "killed": 1, "injured": 22, "note": "per Ukrainian officials" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.al-jazeera", "url": "https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/7/23/russian-missile-attack-on-odesa-kills-one-damages-cathedral", "origin": "Odesa military administration and governor Oleh Kiper statements, 23 Jul", "role": "claim_origin", "published_at": "2023-07-23T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" }, { "source": "src.un-news", "url": "https://news.un.org/en/story/2023/07/1139022", "origin": "UN Secretary-General spokesperson and UNESCO statements, 23 Jul", "role": "corroboration", "published_at": "2023-07-23T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" }, { "source": "src.unesco-world-heritage-centre", "url": "https://whc.unesco.org/en/news/2592", "origin": "UNESCO statement on Odesa, 23 Jul", "role": "corroboration", "published_at": "2023-07-23T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "provenance": "monthly_summary", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "batch": "p1-ru-ua-2023b", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "confirmed", "rule": "independent_origins", "reason": "P1 monthly summary: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0, 1, 2 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-5jkw", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility in Nadbuz'ke", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 20 July 2023 in Nadbuz'ke (Mykolaiv region), Ukraine, affecting a health facility. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as tertiary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2023-07-20", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-nadbuz-ke", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR010442&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR010442", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-02-23T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr010442", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-696z", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility and health transport in Tavriiske", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 20 July 2023 in Tavriiske (Zaporizhzhia), Ukraine, affecting a health facility and health transport. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as Center for Emergency Medical Care and Disaster Medicine. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2023-07-20", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-tavriiske", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR011548&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR011548", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-10-07T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr011548", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261027-af5y", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.black-sea", "title": "Russian strikes on Odesa and Chornomorsk port facilities destroy grain stocks", "summary": "Russia struck Odesa and the export port of Chornomorsk on successive nights from 18 July, after leaving the grain deal. Ukraine's agriculture minister Mykola Solskyi said the strikes on Chornomorsk destroyed 60,000 tonnes of grain. Russia's defence ministry called the attacks a mass revenge strike for the Crimean Bridge attack, and Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov also linked them to the bridge. UN humanitarian coordinator Denise Brown called the attacks on the civilian port of Odesa inhumane. The strikes began weeks of attacks on Ukraine's grain export ports.", "status": "confirmed", "status_basis": "admission_plus_independent", "category": { "kind": "airstrike", "military": false }, "occurred": { "date": "2023-07-19", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-chornomorsk", "actors": { "initiator": [ "ru-mod" ], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "acknowledged", "basis": "Russia's defence ministry said it struck targets in the port cities as retaliation." }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.kyiv-independent", "url": "https://kyivindependent.com/minister-russian-strikes-destroy-60-000-tons-of-grain/", "origin": "Ukraine agriculture minister Mykola Solskyi statement, 19 Jul", "role": "claim_origin", "published_at": "2023-07-19T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" }, { "source": "src.al-jazeera", "url": "https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/7/19/russia-attacks-ukraines-odesa-explosions-reported-in-sevastopol", "origin": "Russian defence ministry statement on revenge strike, 19 Jul", "role": "claim_origin", "published_at": "2023-07-19T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" }, { "source": "src.kyiv-independent", "url": "https://kyivindependent.com/kremlin-peskov-odesa-strikes/", "origin": "Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov remarks, 18 Jul", "role": "claim_origin", "published_at": "2023-07-18T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" }, { "source": "src.un-ukraine", "url": "https://ukraine.un.org/en/239919-inhumane-statement-humanitarian-coordinator-ukraine-denise-brown-latest-attacks-odesa-port", "origin": "UN Humanitarian Coordinator Denise Brown statement, 19 Jul", "role": "corroboration", "published_at": "2023-07-19T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "provenance": "monthly_summary", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "batch": "p1-ru-ua-2023b", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "confirmed", "rule": "admission_plus_independent", "reason": "P1 monthly summary: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0, 1, 2, 3 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261027-ahvz", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.black-sea", "title": "Russia and Ukraine each declare ships bound for the other's ports potential military targets", "summary": "After ending the grain deal, Russia's defence ministry said that from 20 July all vessels heading to Ukrainian Black Sea ports would be regarded as potential carriers of military cargo. Ukraine's defence ministry answered on 20 July that from 21 July vessels heading to Russian or Russian-occupied ports would be treated as carrying military cargo, and it closed the north-east Black Sea and Kerch Strait as dangerous. The declarations removed the security assurances that had covered grain shipping since July 2022.", "status": "confirmed", "status_basis": "admission_plus_independent", "category": { "kind": "policy", "military": true }, "occurred": { "date": "2023-07-19", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "sea-black-sea", "actors": { "initiator": [ "ru-mod", "ua-government" ], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "acknowledged", "basis": "Both defence ministries issued the declarations." }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.kyiv-independent", "url": "https://kyivindependent.com/defense-ministry-vessels-heading-to-russian-russia-occupied-ports-to-be-considered-military-targets/", "origin": "Ukraine and Russia defence ministry declarations, 19 and 20 Jul", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2023-07-20T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "provenance": "monthly_summary", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "batch": "p1-ru-ua-2023b", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "confirmed", "rule": "admission_plus_independent", "reason": "P1 monthly summary: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-482g", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility in Tavriiske", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 19 July 2023 in Tavriiske (Zaporizhzhia), Ukraine, affecting a health facility. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as Center for Emergency Medical Care and Disaster Medicine. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2023-07-19", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-tavriiske", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR011547&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR011547", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-10-07T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr011547", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-etet", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility in Chudniv", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 19 July 2023 in Chudniv (Zhytomyr region), Ukraine, affecting a health facility. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as secondary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2023-07-19", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-chudniv", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR009424&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR009424", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2023-11-04T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr009424", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261027-b85n", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.diplomacy", "title": "Russia ends its participation in the Black Sea Grain Initiative", "summary": "Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said the Black Sea agreements had ceased to function on their expiry date because the part concerning Russia had not been carried out, and that Russia would return once its conditions were met. UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres said he deeply regretted the decision. The UN- and Turkey-brokered deal had let Ukraine export over 32 million tonnes of food commodities from Ukrainian ports since July 2022, according to Guterres, who said it had helped cut food prices by over 23 percent since March 2022. The Kremlin said the exit was not linked to the Crimean Bridge attack the same morning.", "status": "confirmed", "status_basis": "independent_origins", "category": { "kind": "policy", "military": false }, "occurred": { "date": "2023-07-17", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "sea-black-sea", "actors": { "initiator": [ "ru-government" ], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "acknowledged", "basis": "The Kremlin announced the exit." }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.euromaidan-press", "url": "https://euromaidanpress.com/2023/07/17/russia-suspends-black-sea-grain-deal-kremlin-spox-peskov/", "origin": "Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov remarks, 17 Jul", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2023-07-17T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" }, { "source": "src.un-ukraine", "url": "https://ukraine.un.org/en/239708-secretary-general-press-remarks-black-sea-initiative-and-memorandum-understanding", "origin": "UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres press remarks, 17 Jul", "role": "corroboration", "published_at": "2023-07-17T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "provenance": "monthly_summary", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "batch": "p1-ru-ua-2023b", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "confirmed", "rule": "independent_origins", "reason": "P1 monthly summary: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0, 1 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261027-j0f0", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.black-sea", "title": "Attack on the Crimean Bridge kills two civilians and halts traffic", "summary": "Two blasts before dawn damaged a road section of the bridge across the Kerch Strait linking Crimea to Russia. Belgorod governor Vyacheslav Gladkov said a couple from his region were killed and their 14-year-old daughter injured. Russia's National Anti-Terrorist Committee said two Ukrainian sea drones carried out the attack; AP reported that a Ukrainian security service spokesman's remarks amounted to a tacit acknowledgment. Road traffic stopped and rail traffic was halted for about six hours. It was the second attack on the bridge after the October 2022 blast.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "sabotage", "military": true }, "occurred": { "date": "2023-07-17", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-crimean-bridge-site", "actors": { "initiator": [ "ua-government" ], "target": [ "ru-government" ] }, "attribution": { "status": "attributed", "basis": "Russia's Anti-Terrorist Committee blamed Ukrainian sea drones; Ukrainian officials did not formally claim it that day but SBU and ministerial remarks were reported by AP as tacit acknowledgment." }, "harm": { "killed": 2, "injured": 1, "note": "per Belgorod governor Gladkov and Russian officials" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.pbs-newshour", "url": "https://www.pbs.org/newshour/world/russia-blames-ukraine-for-new-attack-on-key-bridge-to-crimea-that-killed-two", "origin": "Russian National Anti-Terrorist Committee statement, 17 Jul", "role": "claim_origin", "published_at": "2023-07-17T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" }, { "source": "src.pbs-newshour", "url": "https://www.pbs.org/newshour/world/russia-blames-ukraine-for-new-attack-on-key-bridge-to-crimea-that-killed-two", "origin": "AP reporting on damage and rail closure", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2023-07-17T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" }, { "source": "src.al-jazeera", "url": "https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/7/17/traffic-on-russias-crimea-bridge-stopped-amid-reports-of-blasts", "origin": "Belgorod governor Vyacheslav Gladkov statement, 17 Jul", "role": "claim_origin", "published_at": "2023-07-17T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "provenance": "monthly_summary", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "batch": "p1-ru-ua-2023b", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 monthly summary: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0, 1, 2 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-42x9", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility in Zaporizhia", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 16 July 2023 in Zaporizhia (Zaporizhia region), Ukraine, affecting a health facility. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as primary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2023-07-16", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-zaporizhzhia", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR010204&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR010204", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-01-23T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr010204", "revision": 2, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] }, { "at": "2026-10-31T06:39:56Z", "batch": "build-places-dedupe-2026-10-31", "field": "place", "from": "ua-zaporizhia", "to": "ua-zaporizhzhia", "reason": "\"Zaporizhia\" and \"Zaporizhzhia\" were two records for one place (Wikidata Q157835); the duplicate was merged into \"Zaporizhzhia\". What happened and where are unchanged." } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-31T06:39:56Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-abky", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility in Nikopol", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 15 July 2023 in Nikopol (Dnipropetrovsk), Ukraine, affecting a health facility. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as primary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2023-07-15", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-nikopol", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR010174&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR010174", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-01-19T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr010174", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-mbn0", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility in Kryvyi Rih", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 14 July 2023 in Kryvyi Rih (Dnipropetrovsk), Ukraine, affecting a health facility. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as secondary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2023-07-14", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-kryvyi-rih", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR009258&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR009258", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2023-10-20T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr009258", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-hmbq", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility and health transport in Volnovakha Raion", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 13 July 2023 in Volnovakha Raion (Zaporizhzhia), Ukraine, affecting a health facility and health transport. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as Emergency medical aid station. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2023-07-13", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-volnovakha-raion", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR010857&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR010857", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-05-16T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr010857", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261027-f9fr", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.diplomacy", "title": "NATO summit in Vilnius says Ukraine's future is in NATO but sets no timeline", "summary": "At their summit in Vilnius, NATO leaders declared that Ukraine's future is in NATO and that an invitation would be extended when allies agree and conditions are met, without naming the conditions; they dropped the requirement for a membership action plan. President Zelensky called the absence of a timeframe unprecedented and absurd. Russian foreign ministry spokeswoman Maria Zakharova said NATO had abandoned Ukraine, and Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov called potential Ukrainian membership very dangerous for European security.", "status": "confirmed", "status_basis": "admission_plus_independent", "category": { "kind": "negotiation", "military": false }, "occurred": { "date": "2023-07-11", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "lt-vilnius", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "acknowledged", "basis": "NATO issued the summit declaration." }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.al-jazeera", "url": "https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/7/11/nato-stops-short-of-ukraine-invitation-angering-zelenskyy", "origin": "NATO Vilnius summit declaration, 11 Jul; Zelensky, Zakharova and Peskov remarks", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2023-07-11T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "provenance": "monthly_summary", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "batch": "p1-ru-ua-2023b", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "confirmed", "rule": "admission_plus_independent", "reason": "P1 monthly summary: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-rr2t", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility in Kherson", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 11 July 2023 in Kherson, Ukraine, affecting a health facility. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as tertiary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2023-07-11", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-kherson", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR009123&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR009123", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2023-10-13T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr009123", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-cy9n", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility in Kramatorsk", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 9 July 2023 in Kramatorsk (Donetsk), Ukraine, affecting a health facility. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as secondary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2023-07-09", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-kramatorsk", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR009492&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR009492", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2023-11-09T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr009492", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-ms3t", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility and health workers in Beryslav", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 9 July 2023 in Beryslav (Kherson), Ukraine, affecting a health facility and health workers. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as secondary care. WHO reports no one killed and 1 people injured. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "civilian_harm", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2023-07-09", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-beryslav", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 1, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR009068&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR009068", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2023-10-10T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr009068", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-e98g", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility in Kherson", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 8 July 2023 in Kherson, Ukraine, affecting a health facility. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as secondary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as possible, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2023-07-08", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-kherson", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR008706&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR008706", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2023-09-18T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr008706", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261027-0v3m", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.diplomacy", "title": "United States decides to supply cluster munitions to Ukraine", "summary": "Washington announced on 7 July that it would supply 155mm cluster munitions to Ukraine amid a shortage of conventional artillery shells, as part of an aid package worth up to 800 million dollars. US national security adviser Jake Sullivan said Kyiv would use them to defend its own territory and that their dud rate would be no more than 2.5 percent. Human Rights Watch urged both Russia and Ukraine to stop using cluster weapons, which more than 120 states have banned by treaty. A Ukrainian commander said on 13 July the munitions had arrived but had not yet been used.", "status": "confirmed", "status_basis": "independent_origins", "category": { "kind": "policy", "military": true }, "occurred": { "date": "2023-07-07", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "us-united-states", "actors": { "initiator": [ "us-government" ], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "acknowledged", "basis": "The US government announced the decision." }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.kyiv-independent", "url": "https://kyivindependent.com/commander-ukraine-receives-cluster-munitions-from-us/", "origin": "US announcement of 7 Jul; Jake Sullivan remarks; Ukrainian commander Oleksandr Tarnavskyi to CNN", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2023-07-13T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" }, { "source": "src.al-jazeera", "url": "https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2023/7/7/us-to-send-cluster-bombs-to-ukraine-despite-humanitarian-concerns", "origin": "US officials to Reuters; Human Rights Watch statement", "role": "corroboration", "published_at": "2023-07-07T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "provenance": "monthly_summary", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "batch": "p1-ru-ua-2023b", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "confirmed", "rule": "independent_origins", "reason": "P1 monthly summary: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0, 1 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-vvz6", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility, health workers, patients and health supplies in Polohy Raion", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 7 July 2023 in Polohy Raion (Zaporizhzhia), Ukraine, affecting a health facility, health workers, patients and health supplies. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as Emergency medical aid station. WHO reports 1 people killed and 4 people injured. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "civilian_harm", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2023-07-07", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-polohy-raion", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 1, "injured": 4, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR011027&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR011027", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-06-21T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr011027", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261027-k072", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.long-range-strikes", "title": "Missile strike on an apartment building in Lviv kills ten", "summary": "A pre-dawn missile strike hit a residential building in Lviv in western Ukraine. Lviv mayor Andrii Sadovyi said 10 people were killed and 42 injured, with 60 flats heavily damaged and another 35 buildings hit, and said the weapon was a Russian Kalibr cruise missile. UN humanitarian coordinator Denise Brown said the attack by Russian forces had killed and injured people whose homes were hit while they slept. It was one of the deadliest strikes on the western city since the full-scale invasion began.", "status": "confirmed", "status_basis": "independent_origins", "category": { "kind": "missile_attack", "military": false }, "occurred": { "date": "2023-07-06", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-lviv", "actors": { "initiator": [ "ru-mod" ], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "attributed", "basis": "Ukrainian officials named a Russian Kalibr missile and the UN humanitarian coordinator attributed the attack to Russian forces; no Russian statement on this strike was found." }, "harm": { "killed": 10, "injured": 42, "note": "per Lviv mayor Andrii Sadovyi, 7 July" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.kyiv-independent", "url": "https://kyivindependent.com/update-death-toll-of-lviv-missile-strike-rises-to-9/", "origin": "Lviv mayor Andrii Sadovyi Telegram statement, 7 Jul", "role": "claim_origin", "published_at": "2023-07-07T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" }, { "source": "src.un-ukraine", "url": "https://ukraine.un.org/en/node/239071", "origin": "UN Humanitarian Coordinator Denise Brown statement, 6 Jul", "role": "corroboration", "published_at": "2023-07-06T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" }, { "source": "src.un-ukraine", "url": "https://ukraine.un.org/en/239145-l%E2%80%99viv-unesco-condemns-attack-buffer-zone-world-heritage-site", "origin": "UNESCO statement on Lviv, 6 Jul 2023", "role": "corroboration", "published_at": "2023-07-06T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en", "excerpt": "UNESCO condemns the bombing that hit a historic building in L'viv last night" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "provenance": "monthly_summary", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "batch": "p1-ru-ua-2023b", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "confirmed", "rule": "independent_origins", "reason": "P1 monthly summary: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0, 1, 2 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261027-yqd5", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.diplomacy", "title": "Forty-five Ukrainian prisoners and two deported children return to Ukraine", "summary": "Ukraine's Coordination Headquarters for the Treatment of Prisoners of War said 45 Ukrainians, including two civilians, had returned from Russian captivity. It said two children deported to Russia also came home, working with ombudsman Dmytro Lubinets. The announcement did not state how many Russians were handed back. Exchanges continued in small batches through the second half of 2023.", "status": "confirmed", "status_basis": "admission_plus_independent", "category": { "kind": "prisoner_exchange", "military": false }, "occurred": { "date": "2023-07-06", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-ukraine", "actors": { "initiator": [ "ua-government", "ru-government" ], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "acknowledged", "basis": "Ukraine's prisoner-of-war headquarters announced the return." }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.kyiv-independent", "url": "https://kyivindependent.com/45-ukrainian-pows-2-deported-children-return-to-ukraine/", "origin": "Ukraine Coordination Headquarters for the Treatment of POWs statement, 6 Jul", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2023-07-06T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "provenance": "monthly_summary", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "batch": "p1-ru-ua-2023b", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "confirmed", "rule": "admission_plus_independent", "reason": "P1 monthly summary: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-pggj", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility and health workers in Nova Kakhovka", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 6 July 2023 in Nova Kakhovka (Kherson), Ukraine, affecting a health facility and health workers. WHO classes it as obstruction to health care delivery and psychological violence, threats or intimidation. WHO lists the facility type as primary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2023-07-06", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-nova-kakhovka", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR008991&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR008991", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2023-09-30T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr008991", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-69e0", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting health transport and health workers in Velyka Novosilka", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 2 July 2023 in Velyka Novosilka (Zaporizhzhia), Ukraine, affecting health transport and health workers. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO reports no one killed and 2 people injured. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "civilian_harm", "military": false, "target_class": "transport" }, "occurred": { "date": "2023-07-02", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-velyka-novosilka", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 2, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR010859&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR010859", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-05-16T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr010859", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-7tmw", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility in Nikopol", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 2 July 2023 in Nikopol (Dnipropetrovsk), Ukraine, affecting a health facility. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as tertiary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2023-07-02", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-nikopol", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR010175&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR010175", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-01-19T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr010175", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261027-6zap", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.europe", "title": "Disinformation campaign targeting Sweden over NATO membership and Koran burnings", "summary": "The dataset records a disinformation campaign claiming Sweden supported Koran burnings, aimed at undermining its NATO bid, which the dataset, citing Reuters, says Sweden described as Russia-backed. It codes the incident as influence operation, apparent goal compromise domestic / EU politics, target internet / Social media / News, location Sweden; the dataset dates it only to July 2023, so the date shown is the first of the month. The Leiden dataset includes incidents linked to Russia by officials, incidents fitting a pattern of officially suspected attacks, or incidents backed by journalistic evidence, and its authors call the data speculative and subject to change.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "other", "military": false }, "occurred": { "date": "2023-07-01", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "se-sweden", "actors": { "initiator": [ "ru-government" ], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "attributed", "basis": "Listed as a Russian operation in the Leiden University Russian Operations Against Europe dataset; the dataset links the incident to Russia, citing a source this draft could not open (see gaps)." }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.leiden-europe", "url": "https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/TQ0FMQ", "origin": "Leiden dataset entry 27", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2026-01-13T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "provenance": "leiden", "dataset_ref": "leiden-europe/leiden-27", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "batch": "p1-leiden-europe", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 leiden: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:37:24Z" } ] }