{ "api_version": 1, "generated": "2026-10-31T07:23:01.155Z", "licence": { "name": "CC BY 4.0", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }, "data": [ { "id": "ev-20261028-6wm8", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility in Borova", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 31 March 2024 in Borova (Kharkiv), Ukraine, affecting a health facility. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as secondary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-03-31", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-borova", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR010663&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR010663", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-04-03T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr010663", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-9et0", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility in Vovchanski Khutory", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 31 March 2024 in Vovchanski Khutory (Kharkiv), Ukraine, affecting a health facility. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as primary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-03-31", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-vovchanski-khutory", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR010692&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR010692", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-04-08T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr010692", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-dywt", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting health transport, health workers, patients and health supplies in Krasnohorivka", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 30 March 2024 in Krasnohorivka (Donetsk), Ukraine, affecting health transport, health workers, patients and health supplies. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO reports 1 people killed and 1 people injured. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "civilian_harm", "military": false, "target_class": "transport" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-03-30", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-krasnohorivka", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 1, "injured": 1, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR011415&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR011415", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-09-23T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr011415", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261027-2se6", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.energy", "title": "Overnight strike damages three DTEK thermal power plants and other energy sites", "summary": "Ukraine's air force said Russia launched 99 drones and missiles overnight and that it destroyed 84 of them. DTEK said three of its thermal power plants were hit and severely damaged, and Ukraine's Interior Ministry said power stations and homes in 10 regions were damaged. It was the second mass strike on the energy system in a week.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "energy_infrastructure_attack", "military": false, "target_class": "power_plant" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-03-29", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-ukraine", "actors": { "initiator": [ "ru-mod" ], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "attributed", "basis": "Ukrainian officials and DTEK attributed the strike to Russia." }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.kyiv-post", "url": "https://www.kyivpost.com/post/30256", "origin": "Ukrainian air force and DTEK statements, 29 Mar", "role": "claim_origin", "published_at": "2024-03-29T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "provenance": "monthly_summary", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "batch": "p1-ru-ua-2024a", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 monthly summary: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-fc48", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility and health supplies in Svitlovodsk", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 29 March 2024 in Svitlovodsk (Kirovohrad), Ukraine, affecting a health facility and health supplies. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as Center for Disease Control and Prevention. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-03-29", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-svitlovodsk", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR010693&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR010693", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-04-08T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr010693", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-tbcm", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility in Vovchansk", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 28 March 2024 in Vovchansk (Kharkiv), Ukraine, affecting a health facility. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as primary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-03-28", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-vovchansk", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR010653&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR010653", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-04-03T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr010653", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-w0dc", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility in Kharkiv", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 27 March 2024 in Kharkiv, Ukraine, affecting a health facility. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as tertiary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-03-27", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-kharkiv", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR010624&VERSIONID=2", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR010624", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-03-31T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr010624", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-87tk", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility in Oleksandrivka", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 26 March 2024 in Oleksandrivka (Kharkiv), Ukraine, affecting a health facility. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as primary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-03-26", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-oleksandrivka", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR010623&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR010623", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-03-28T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr010623", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-brq6", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility and health workers in Kupiansk Raion", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 25 March 2024 in Kupiansk Raion (Kharkiv), Ukraine, affecting a health facility and health workers. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as Emergency medical aid station. WHO reports no one killed and 1 people injured. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "civilian_harm", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-03-25", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-kupiansk-raion", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 1, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR011300&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR011300", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-08-28T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr011300", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-cqrf", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility in Odesa", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 25 March 2024 in Odesa, Ukraine, affecting a health facility. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as Sanatorium/Rehabilitation Center. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-03-25", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-odesa", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR010598&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR010598", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-03-27T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr010598", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-tr2s", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting other health resources (Pharmacy) in Nikopol", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 23 March 2024 in Nikopol (Dnipropetrovsk), Ukraine, affecting other health resources (Pharmacy). WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as probable, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-03-23", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-nikopol", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR010599&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR010599", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-03-27T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr010599", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261027-9s3t", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.diplomacy", "title": "Gunmen kill more than 140 at Crocus City Hall near Moscow; Islamic State claims it and Russian officials allege a Ukrainian link", "summary": "Gunmen attacked a concert at Crocus City Hall outside Moscow, and Russian authorities later put the death toll at more than 140. The Islamic State group claimed responsibility. President Putin and other Russian officials suggested Ukraine and the West were involved, and on 28 March Russia's Investigative Committee said the attackers had received money from Ukraine; the Moscow Times said no concrete evidence was presented. Ukraine and its Western allies rejected the accusations, and US National Security Council spokesman John Kirby dismissed them. It is recorded here because Russian officials tied it to the war, not because any link has been shown.", "status": "disputed", "status_basis": "conflicting_origins", "category": { "kind": "other", "military": false }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-03-22", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ru-krasnogorsk", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "contested", "basis": "Islamic State claimed the attack; Russian officials alleged Ukrainian involvement, which Ukraine and the US rejected." }, "harm": { "killed": 143, "note": "at least 143 per Russian authorities as of 28 Mar" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.the-moscow-times", "url": "https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2024/03/23/islamic-state-group-claims-russia-gun-attack-a84583", "origin": "Islamic State Telegram claim; Russian authorities' toll, 23 Mar", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-03-23T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" }, { "source": "src.the-moscow-times", "url": "https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2024/03/28/russia-arrests-concert-hall-attack-financier-claims-ukraine-link-a84670", "origin": "Russian Investigative Committee statement, 28 Mar", "role": "claim_origin", "published_at": "2024-03-28T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" }, { "source": "src.the-moscow-times", "url": "https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2024/03/28/russia-arrests-concert-hall-attack-financier-claims-ukraine-link-a84670", "origin": "US National Security Council spokesman John Kirby remarks", "role": "contradiction", "published_at": "2024-03-28T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "provenance": "monthly_summary", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "batch": "p1-ru-ua-2024a", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "disputed", "rule": "conflicting_origins", "reason": "P1 monthly summary: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0, 1, 2 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261027-mg23", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.energy", "title": "Russia's largest strike on Ukraine's energy system hits the Dnipro hydroelectric plant", "summary": "Russian missiles and drones hit power plants and grid sites across Ukraine. The head of the UN human rights monitoring mission, Danielle Bell, called it the largest single-day attack on Ukraine's power and water infrastructure in more than a year; UN News reported more than 1.5 million people lost power across eight regions and at least five were killed. Ukrhydroenergo head Ihor Syrota said eight missiles hit the Dnipro hydroelectric plant in Zaporizhzhia, which lost about a third of its capacity, and said the dam was damaged but not at risk of breach. The IAEA said the Zaporizhzhia nuclear plant lost its last main power line for about five hours. UN Secretary-General Guterres condemned the attacks, saying strikes on civilian infrastructure violate international humanitarian law.", "status": "confirmed", "status_basis": "independent_origins", "category": { "kind": "energy_infrastructure_attack", "military": false, "target_class": "power_plant" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-03-22", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-dnipro-hydroelectric-station-site", "actors": { "initiator": [ "ru-mod" ], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "attributed", "basis": "UN officials and Ukrainian authorities attributed the strikes to Russia." }, "harm": { "killed": 5, "note": "at least five killed nationwide per UN News; 1.5 million people without power" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.un-news", "url": "https://news.un.org/en/story/2024/03/1147886", "origin": "UN Secretary-General spokesperson, HRMMU head Danielle Bell and IAEA Director General statements, 22 Mar", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-03-22T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" }, { "source": "src.kyiv-independent", "url": "https://kyivindependent.com/ukrhydroenergo-zaporizhzhias-dnipro-hydroelectric-power-plant-lost-about-3rd-of-generation-capacity/", "origin": "Ukrhydroenergo head Ihor Syrota statement, 23 Mar", "role": "claim_origin", "published_at": "2024-03-23T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" }, { "source": "src.un-ukraine", "url": "https://ukraine.un.org/en/264067-strikes-critical-infrastructure-disrupt-access-electricity-and-water", "origin": "UN Humanitarian Coordinator Denise Brown statement, 22 Mar 2024", "role": "corroboration", "published_at": "2024-03-22T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en", "excerpt": "These attacks also took lives and affected homes and schools, causing further suffering." } ], "published_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "provenance": "monthly_summary", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "batch": "p1-ru-ua-2024a", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "confirmed", "rule": "independent_origins", "reason": "P1 monthly summary: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0, 1, 2 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-5f5s", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility in Khmelnytskyi", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 22 March 2024 in Khmelnytskyi, Ukraine, affecting a health facility. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as primary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-03-22", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-khmelnytskyi", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR010644&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR010644", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-04-03T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr010644", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-8z0m", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility in Semenivka", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 22 March 2024 in Semenivka (Chernihiv), Ukraine, affecting a health facility. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as Center for Disease Control and Prevention. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-03-22", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-semenivka", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR011514&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR011514", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-09-29T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr011514", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-h0j1", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility in Zaporizhzhia", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 22 March 2024 in Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine, affecting a health facility. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as Sanatorium. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-03-22", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-zaporizhzhia", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR010597&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR010597", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-03-27T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr010597", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-s2gb", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility in Dnipro", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 22 March 2024 in Dnipro (Dnipropetrovsk), Ukraine, affecting a health facility. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as secondary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-03-22", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-dnipro", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR010587&VERSIONID=2", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR010587", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-03-27T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr010587", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-vvgv", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility in Kharkiv", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 22 March 2024 in Kharkiv, Ukraine, affecting a health facility. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as secondary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-03-22", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-kharkiv", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR010621&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR010621", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-03-28T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr010621", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-z73t", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility in Zelenodolsk", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 22 March 2024 in Zelenodolsk (Dnipropetrovsk), Ukraine, affecting a health facility. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as primary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-03-22", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-zelenodolsk", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR010643&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR010643", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-03-31T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr010643", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-hay8", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting health transport and patients in Avdiivka Raion", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 21 March 2024 in Avdiivka Raion (Donetsk), Ukraine, affecting health transport and patients. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO reports no one killed and 2 people injured. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "civilian_harm", "military": false, "target_class": "transport" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-03-21", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-avdiivka-raion", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 2, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR010850&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR010850", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-05-16T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr010850", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-7prb", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility, health workers, patients and health supplies in Shakhtarske", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 20 March 2024 in Shakhtarske (Donetsk), Ukraine, affecting a health facility, health workers, patients and health supplies. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as Emergency medical aid station. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-03-20", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-shakhtarske", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR011324&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR011324", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-09-04T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr011324", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-qcgc", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting health transport and health workers in Donetsk oblast", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 18 March 2024 in Donetsk oblast, Ukraine, affecting health transport and health workers. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO reports 1 people killed and no one injured. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "civilian_harm", "military": false, "target_class": "transport" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-03-18", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-donetsk-oblast", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 1, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR010612&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR010612", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-03-27T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr010612", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-0wyr", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility, health transport, health workers and health supplies in Bugaivka", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 17 March 2024 in Bugaivka (Kharkiv), Ukraine, affecting a health facility, health transport, health workers and health supplies. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as Center for Emergency Care and Disaster Medicine. WHO reports no one killed and 2 people injured. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "civilian_harm", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-03-17", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-bugaivka", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 2, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR010572&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR010572", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-03-21T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr010572", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-jxj7", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility in Velyka Pysarivka", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 17 March 2024 in Velyka Pysarivka (Sumy), Ukraine, affecting a health facility. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as secondary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-03-17", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-velyka-pysarivka", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR010827&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR010827", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-05-10T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr010827", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-x8tg", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility and health transport in Hirnyk", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 17 March 2024 in Hirnyk (Donetsk), Ukraine, affecting a health facility and health transport. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as primary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-03-17", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-hirnyk", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR010575&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR010575", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-03-21T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr010575", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-2rcf", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting health transport in Izium Raion", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 16 March 2024 in Izium Raion (Kharkiv), Ukraine, affecting health transport. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "transport" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-03-16", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-izium-raion", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR011052&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR011052", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-06-26T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr011052", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261027-h2wk", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.diplomacy", "title": "Russia holds its presidential election in occupied areas of Ukraine despite UN objections", "summary": "Russia held its 15 to 17 March presidential election, which returned Vladimir Putin for a fifth term, including in the parts of Ukraine it occupies. On 15 March UN Under-Secretary-General Rosemary DiCarlo told the Security Council that holding the vote in those areas was unacceptable and that annexation by force violates the UN Charter, and the Secretary-General's spokesperson said Guterres denounced the effort. Ukraine, 56 other countries and the EU said the vote had no validity in the occupied areas.", "status": "confirmed", "status_basis": "admission_plus_independent", "category": { "kind": "legal", "military": false }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-03-15", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-ukraine", "actors": { "initiator": [ "ru-government" ], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "acknowledged", "basis": "Russian authorities organised the vote; the UN and Ukraine objected." }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.un-news", "url": "https://news.un.org/en/story/2024/03/1147641", "origin": "UN Under-Secretary-General Rosemary DiCarlo Security Council briefing, 15 Mar", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-03-15T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" }, { "source": "src.kyiv-independent", "url": "https://kyivindependent.com/over-50-countries-condemn-russias-illegal-election-in-occupied-ukrainian-territories/", "origin": "Joint statement read by Ukraine's UN envoy Sergiy Kyslytsya for Ukraine, 56 other states and the EU, 15 Mar", "role": "claim_origin", "published_at": "2024-03-15T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "provenance": "monthly_summary", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "batch": "p1-ru-ua-2024a", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "confirmed", "rule": "admission_plus_independent", "reason": "P1 monthly summary: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0, 1 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261027-pk2e", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.long-range-strikes", "title": "Repeat missile strike in Odesa kills 21 and injures at least 73", "summary": "Ballistic missiles struck Odesa and a second strike hit the same site while rescuers were working, according to Ukraine's State Emergency Service. Interior Minister Ihor Klymenko said 21 people were killed, including a former deputy mayor, and the Interior Ministry said at least 73 were injured, including at least seven first responders. Ukraine's Southern Defence Forces said the missiles were launched from Crimea.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "missile_attack", "military": false }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-03-15", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-odesa", "actors": { "initiator": [ "ru-mod" ], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "attributed", "basis": "Ukrainian officials attributed the strike to Russian forces." }, "harm": { "killed": 21, "injured": 73, "note": "per Ukraine's Interior Ministry" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.kyiv-independent", "url": "https://kyivindependent.com/update-death-toll-in-russian-missile-strike-on-odesa-rises-to-21-at-least-73-injured/", "origin": "Ukrainian Interior Minister Ihor Klymenko and State Emergency Service statements, 15 to 16 Mar", "role": "claim_origin", "published_at": "2024-03-16T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" }, { "source": "src.un-ukraine", "url": "https://ukraine.un.org/en/263458-all-efforts-must-be-taken-prevent-further-loss-civilian-lives-ukraine", "origin": "UN Humanitarian Coordinator Denise Brown statement, 15 Mar 2024", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-03-15T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en", "excerpt": "The attack came in the middle of a busy Friday and was immediately followed by another" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "provenance": "monthly_summary", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "batch": "p1-ru-ua-2024a", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 monthly summary: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0, 1 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-my27", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting health transport, health workers and health supplies in Odesa", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 15 March 2024 in Odesa, Ukraine, affecting health transport, health workers and health supplies. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO reports 1 people killed and 1 people injured. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "civilian_harm", "military": false, "target_class": "transport" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-03-15", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-odesa", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 1, "injured": 1, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR010549&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR010549", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-03-15T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr010549", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-t282", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility, health transport, health workers and health supplies in Zolochiv", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 15 March 2024 in Zolochiv (Kharkiv), Ukraine, affecting a health facility, health transport, health workers and health supplies. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as secondary care. WHO reports no one killed and 5 people injured. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "civilian_harm", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-03-15", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-zolochiv", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 5, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR010550&VERSIONID=2", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR010550", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-03-20T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr010550", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261027-2mbm", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.land-fronts", "title": "Russian armed groups fighting for Ukraine claim raids into Kursk and Belgorod regions", "summary": "The Freedom of Russia Legion, the Russian Volunteer Corps and the Siberian Battalion, Russian armed groups fighting on Ukraine's side, claimed raids across the border from 12 March, including on the village of Tyotkino in Kursk region, timed before Russia's presidential vote. Kursk Governor Roman Starovoit called the attackers Ukrainian sabotage units, and Rosgvardia said it was helping repel them. Belgorod Governor Vyacheslav Gladkov said a woman was killed by drone and shell fire in the region. Russian authorities later moved about 5,000 children out of Belgorod city as cross-border fire continued.", "status": "confirmed", "status_basis": "admission_plus_independent", "category": { "kind": "ground_assault", "military": true }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-03-14", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ru-kursk-oblast", "actors": { "initiator": [ "ru-freedom-legion", "ru-volunteer-corps" ], "target": [ "ru-mod", "ru-rosgvardia" ] }, "attribution": { "status": "acknowledged", "basis": "The groups claimed the raids; Russian officials reported repelling them." }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.the-moscow-times", "url": "https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2024/03/14/pro-kyiv-fighters-launch-incursion-into-russias-kursk-region-a84456", "origin": "Freedom of Russia Legion statements; Kursk and Belgorod governors and Rosgvardia statements, 14 Mar", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-03-14T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "provenance": "monthly_summary", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "batch": "p1-ru-ua-2024a", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "confirmed", "rule": "admission_plus_independent", "reason": "P1 monthly summary: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-3m0w", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility and health workers in Kramatorsk Raion", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 14 March 2024 in Kramatorsk Raion (Donetsk), Ukraine, affecting a health facility and health workers. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as Emergency medical aid station. WHO reports no one killed and 1 people injured. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "civilian_harm", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-03-14", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-kramatorsk-raion", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 1, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR011050&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR011050", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-06-26T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr011050", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-dr8g", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting other health resources (Pharmacy) in Nikopol", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 14 March 2024 in Nikopol (Dnipropetrovsk), Ukraine, affecting other health resources (Pharmacy). WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-03-14", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-nikopol", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR010548&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR010548", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-03-15T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr010548", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-ftra", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility in Trostyanets", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 14 March 2024 in Trostyanets (Sumy), Ukraine, affecting a health facility. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as secondary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-03-14", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-trostyanets", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR010545&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR010545", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-03-15T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr010545", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-vp09", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting health transport in Kherson", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 14 March 2024 in Kherson, Ukraine, affecting health transport. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "transport" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-03-14", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-kherson", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR010987&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR010987", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-06-10T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr010987", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-4586", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting health transport and health workers in Donetsk oblast", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 13 March 2024 in Donetsk oblast, Ukraine, affecting health transport and health workers. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO reports no one killed and 1 people injured. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "civilian_harm", "military": false, "target_class": "transport" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-03-13", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-donetsk-oblast", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 1, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR010848&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR010848", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-05-16T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr010848", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261027-n1mj", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.energy", "title": "Drone attacks set fires at Russian oil refineries in Oryol and Kstovo", "summary": "Oryol Governor Andrey Klychkov said a drone attack caused a fire at the Oryol refinery, and Nizhny Novgorod authorities reported strikes on the Lukoil refinery at Kstovo, where Lukoil said one unit was temporarily halted. No casualties were reported. Kyiv made no official claim; strikes on refineries in Ryazan, Kaluga, Syzran and Samara region followed over the next week as Ukraine stepped up attacks on Russian fuel production.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "energy_infrastructure_attack", "military": true, "target_class": "refinery" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-03-12", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ru-kstovo-site", "actors": { "initiator": [ "ua-government" ], "target": [ "ru-government" ] }, "attribution": { "status": "attributed", "basis": "Russian officials reported drone attacks; Kyiv did not officially claim these strikes." }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.kyiv-independent", "url": "https://kyivindependent.com/fire-reported-at-several-russian-oil-refineries-following-drone-attack/", "origin": "Oryol governor and Nizhny Novgorod authorities statements; Lukoil statement to RIA Novosti, 12 Mar", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-03-12T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "provenance": "monthly_summary", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "batch": "p1-ru-ua-2024a", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 monthly summary: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-50tz", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility in Krasnopillia", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 12 March 2024 in Krasnopillia (Sumy), Ukraine, affecting a health facility. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as secondary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-03-12", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-krasnopillia", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR010835&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR010835", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-05-13T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr010835", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-dz5z", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility, health workers, patients and health supplies in Ocheretyne", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 12 March 2024 in Ocheretyne (Donetsk), Ukraine, affecting a health facility, health workers, patients and health supplies. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as Emergency medical aid station. WHO reports 3 people killed and 4 people injured. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "civilian_harm", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-03-12", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-ocheretyne", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 3, "injured": 4, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR011406&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR011406", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-09-23T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr011406", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-cs91", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility in Buimer", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 11 March 2024 in Buimer (Sumy region), Ukraine, affecting a health facility. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as primary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-03-11", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-buimer", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR010602&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR010602", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-03-27T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr010602", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-mcer", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility and health workers in Polohy Raion", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 11 March 2024 in Polohy Raion (Zaporizhzhia region), Ukraine, affecting a health facility and health workers. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as Emergency medical aid station. WHO reports no one killed and 1 people injured. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "civilian_harm", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-03-11", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-polohy-raion", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 1, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR010743&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR010743", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-04-15T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr010743", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-dhmp", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting health transport and health supplies in Kramatorsk Raion", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 9 March 2024 in Kramatorsk Raion (Donetsk), Ukraine, affecting health transport and health supplies. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "transport" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-03-09", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-kramatorsk-raion", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR011236&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR011236", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-08-06T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr011236", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-zxka", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility in Kherson", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 9 March 2024 in Kherson, Ukraine, affecting a health facility. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as secondary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-03-09", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-kherson", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR011528&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR011528", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-10-03T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr011528", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-cspv", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting health supplies and a health warehouse in Chuhuiv", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 8 March 2024 in Chuhuiv (Kharkiv), Ukraine, affecting health supplies and a health warehouse. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "supplies" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-03-08", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-chuhuiv", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR010528&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR010528", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-03-13T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr010528", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-j74r", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility in Novohrodivka", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 8 March 2024 in Novohrodivka (Donetsk), Ukraine, affecting a health facility. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as secondary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-03-08", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-novohrodivka", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR010530&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR010530", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-03-13T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr010530", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-qbv5", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility and health supplies in Myrnohrad", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 8 March 2024 in Myrnohrad (Donetsk), Ukraine, affecting a health facility and health supplies. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as primary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-03-08", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-myrnohrad", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR010531&VERSIONID=2", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR010531", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-04-03T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr010531", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-e3bv", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility in Kherson", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 7 March 2024 in Kherson, Ukraine, affecting a health facility. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as secondary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-03-07", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-kherson", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR011028&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR011028", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-06-21T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr011028", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-f2ya", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility and health transport in Sumy", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 7 March 2024 in Sumy (Sumy region), Ukraine, affecting a health facility and health transport. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as secondary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-03-07", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-sumy", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR010527&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR010527", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-03-13T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr010527", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-px9q", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility in Kostyantynivka", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 7 March 2024 in Kostyantynivka (Donetsk), Ukraine, affecting a health facility. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as primary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-03-07", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-kostiantynivka", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR010573&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR010573", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-03-21T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr010573", "revision": 2, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] }, { "at": "2026-10-31T06:39:56Z", "batch": "build-places-dedupe-2026-10-31", "field": "place", "from": "ua-kostyantynivka", "to": "ua-kostiantynivka", "reason": "\"Kostyantynivka\" and \"Kostiantynivka\" were two records for one place (Wikidata Q165243); the duplicate was merged into \"Kostiantynivka\". What happened and where are unchanged." } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-31T06:39:56Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-vrvh", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility, health workers and health supplies in Donetsk region", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 7 March 2024 in Donetsk region, Ukraine, affecting a health facility, health workers and health supplies. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as primary care. WHO reports 1 people killed and 1 people injured. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "civilian_harm", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-03-07", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-donetsk-oblast", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 1, "injured": 1, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR010556&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR010556", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-03-27T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr010556", "revision": 2, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] }, { "at": "2026-10-31T06:39:56Z", "batch": "build-places-dedupe-2026-10-31", "field": "place", "from": "ua-donetsk-region", "to": "ua-donetsk-oblast", "reason": "\"Donetsk region\" and \"Donetsk oblast\" were two records for one place (Wikidata Q2012050); the duplicate was merged into \"Donetsk oblast\". What happened and where are unchanged." } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-31T06:39:56Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261027-v37j", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.long-range-strikes", "title": "Missile strike on Odesa port kills five during a visit by Zelensky and the Greek prime minister", "summary": "A missile struck the Odesa port area while President Zelensky was showing Greek Prime Minister Kyriakos Mitsotakis around the port. Navy spokesperson Dmytro Pletenchuk said five people were killed. Mitsotakis said they heard a big explosion as they got into their cars, and Zelensky said Russia did not care where it hit.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "missile_attack", "military": false }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-03-06", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-odesa-site", "actors": { "initiator": [ "ru-mod" ], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "attributed", "basis": "Ukrainian officials attributed the strike to Russia; the Greek prime minister witnessed the explosion." }, "harm": { "killed": 5, "note": "per Ukrainian Navy spokesperson Dmytro Pletenchuk" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.kyiv-independent", "url": "https://kyivindependent.com/russian-attack-on-odesa-port-kills-5/", "origin": "Ukrainian Navy spokesperson Dmytro Pletenchuk and Greek PM Mitsotakis remarks, 6 Mar", "role": "claim_origin", "published_at": "2024-03-06T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "provenance": "monthly_summary", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "batch": "p1-ru-ua-2024a", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 monthly summary: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-g4jq", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility in Sumy", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 6 March 2024 in Sumy (Sumy region), Ukraine, affecting a health facility. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as primary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-03-06", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-sumy", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR010518&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR010518", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-03-08T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr010518", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-mzyk", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility in Sumy", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 6 March 2024 in Sumy (Sumy region), Ukraine, affecting a health facility. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as secondary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-03-06", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-sumy", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR010519&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR010519", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-03-08T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr010519", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261027-q45b", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.black-sea", "title": "Ukraine says it sank the Russian patrol ship Sergey Kotov in the Kerch Strait", "summary": "Ukraine's military intelligence agency said naval drones sank the Black Sea Fleet patrol ship Sergey Kotov in the Kerch Strait, and gave early figures of seven Russian sailors killed and six injured. Russia's defence ministry did not comment in the first reports. It was the third major Russian warship Ukraine said it sank in five weeks.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "vessel_attack", "military": true, "target_class": "warship" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-03-05", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "sea-kerch-strait", "actors": { "initiator": [ "ua-hur" ], "target": [ "ru-mod" ] }, "attribution": { "status": "single_source", "basis": "HUR claimed the attack; Russia did not comment." }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.kyiv-independent", "url": "https://kyivindependent.com/media-russias-sergey-kotov-patrol-vessel-hit-near-crimea/", "origin": "Ukraine military intelligence (HUR) statement, 5 Mar", "role": "claim_origin", "published_at": "2024-03-05T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" }, { "source": "src.meduza", "url": "https://meduza.io/en/news/2024/03/05/ukraine-reports-successful-naval-drone-attack-on-russian-ship-in-crimea", "origin": "Ukraine military intelligence (HUR) statement, 5 Mar", "role": "claim_origin", "published_at": "2024-03-05T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "provenance": "monthly_summary", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "batch": "p1-ru-ua-2024a", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 monthly summary: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0, 1 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-my1v", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility and health workers in Pokrovsk Raion", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 3 March 2024 in Pokrovsk Raion (Donetsk), Ukraine, affecting a health facility and health workers. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as Emergency medical aid station. WHO reports no one killed and 1 people injured. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "civilian_harm", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-03-03", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-pokrovsk-raion", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 1, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR011024&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR011024", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-06-21T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr011024", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-r8gq", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility in Druzhba", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 3 March 2024 in Druzhba (Sumy region), Ukraine, affecting a health facility. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as primary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-03-03", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-druzhba", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR010512&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR010512", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-03-06T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr010512", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261027-br9x", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.long-range-strikes", "title": "Drone strike on an Odesa apartment building kills 12, including five children", "summary": "A drone hit a residential building in Odesa. Odesa Oblast Governor Oleh Kiper said 12 people were killed, five of them children, and the regional health department said 20 were injured, including a pregnant woman.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "drone_attack", "military": false }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-03-02", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-odesa", "actors": { "initiator": [ "ru-mod" ], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "single_source", "basis": "Ukrainian regional officials attributed the strike to Russian forces in the source opened." }, "harm": { "killed": 12, "injured": 20, "note": "per Odesa Oblast Governor Oleh Kiper and the regional health department; five children among the dead" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.kyiv-independent", "url": "https://kyivindependent.com/authorities-20-injured-in-russian-march-2-attack-against-odesa/", "origin": "Odesa Oblast Governor Oleh Kiper and regional health department statements, 2 to 4 Mar", "role": "claim_origin", "published_at": "2024-03-04T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" }, { "source": "src.un-ukraine", "url": "https://ukraine.un.org/en/262237-ukraine-suffers-deadliest-attack-children-months-un-says", "origin": "UN Human Rights Monitoring Mission in Ukraine release on Odesa, 4 Mar 2024", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-03-04T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en", "excerpt": "making it the deadliest incident for children in more than nine months" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "provenance": "monthly_summary", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "batch": "p1-ru-ua-2024a", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 monthly summary: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0, 1 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-t2rs", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility in Velyka Pysarivka", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 2 March 2024 in Velyka Pysarivka (Sumy region), Ukraine, affecting a health facility. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as secondary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-03-02", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-velyka-pysarivka", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR010510&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR010510", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-03-06T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr010510", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261027-4z6b", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.europe", "title": "Plot to kill Rheinmetall chief executive Armin Papperger foiled", "summary": "The dataset records a foiled plot to kill Rheinmetall chief executive Armin Papperger, which CNN reported US and German officials disrupted; the dataset dates it to about March 2024. It codes the incident as assassination (plot), apparent goal disrupt (military) aid to Ukraine, target industrialist(s), location Germany; the dataset records it as running from March 2024 to July 2024, and the date shown is the start of that period. The Leiden dataset includes incidents linked to Russia by officials, incidents fitting a pattern of officially suspected attacks, or incidents backed by journalistic evidence, and its authors call the data speculative and subject to change.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "other", "military": false }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-03-01", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "de-germany", "actors": { "initiator": [ "ru-government" ], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "attributed", "basis": "Listed as a Russian operation in the Leiden University Russian Operations Against Europe dataset; the dataset and the source it cites link the incident to Russia." }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.leiden-europe", "url": "https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/TQ0FMQ", "origin": "Leiden dataset entry 62", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2026-01-13T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" }, { "source": "src.cnn", "url": "https://edition.cnn.com/2024/07/11/politics/us-germany-foiled-russian-assassination-plot", "origin": "Leiden dataset entry 62", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-07-11T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "provenance": "leiden", "dataset_ref": "leiden-europe/leiden-62", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "batch": "p1-leiden-europe", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 leiden: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0, 1 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:37:24Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261027-57p8", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.europe", "title": "Red hands painted on the Holocaust memorial in Paris", "summary": "The dataset records red hands painted on the Holocaust memorial in Paris, and says police suspected Russia. It codes the incident as vandalism, apparent goal disrupt daily life, target public space: Shopping centre / Memorial / Landmark / Company / School, location France; the dataset dates it only to March 2024, so the date shown is the first of the month. The Leiden dataset includes incidents linked to Russia by officials, incidents fitting a pattern of officially suspected attacks, or incidents backed by journalistic evidence, and its authors call the data speculative and subject to change.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "other", "military": false }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-03-01", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "fr-paris", "actors": { "initiator": [ "ru-government" ], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "attributed", "basis": "Listed as a Russian operation in the Leiden University Russian Operations Against Europe dataset; the dataset links the incident to Russia, citing a source this draft could not open (see gaps)." }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.leiden-europe", "url": "https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/TQ0FMQ", "origin": "Leiden dataset entry 59", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2026-01-13T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "provenance": "leiden", "dataset_ref": "leiden-europe/leiden-59", "revision": 2, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "batch": "p1-leiden-europe", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "confirmed", "rule": "independent_origins", "reason": "P1 leiden: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] }, { "at": "2026-10-28T06:37:24Z", "batch": "p1-refresh-2026-10-28", "field": "status", "from": "confirmed", "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 refresh: new citations or desk-eng ruling; graded again by the one rule" } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:37:24Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261027-880x", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.europe", "title": "Arson attack on a Ukraine-linked business in east London", "summary": "The dataset records an arson attack on a Ukraine-linked business in east London; the Guardian reported that a man was charged with aiding Russia and planning arson. It codes the incident as arson, apparent goal disrupt (military) aid to Ukraine, target transport infrastructure, location United Kingdom; the dataset dates it only to March 2024, so the date shown is the first of the month. The Leiden dataset includes incidents linked to Russia by officials, incidents fitting a pattern of officially suspected attacks, or incidents backed by journalistic evidence, and its authors call the data speculative and subject to change.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "arson", "military": false }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-03-01", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "gb-london", "actors": { "initiator": [ "ru-government" ], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "attributed", "basis": "Listed as a Russian operation in the Leiden University Russian Operations Against Europe dataset; the dataset and the source it cites link the incident to Russia." }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.leiden-europe", "url": "https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/TQ0FMQ", "origin": "Leiden dataset entry 56", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2026-01-13T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" }, { "source": "src.the-guardian", "url": "https://www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2024/apr/26/man-charged-conducting-hostile-activity-uk-benefit-russia", "origin": "Leiden dataset entry 56", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-04-26T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "provenance": "leiden", "dataset_ref": "leiden-europe/leiden-56", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "batch": "p1-leiden-europe", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 leiden: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0, 1 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:37:24Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261027-ejrh", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.europe", "title": "Hackers access a water mill and hydroelectric installation in France", "summary": "The dataset records that the Cyber Army of Russia Reborn infiltrated a water mill and hydroelectric installation in France. It codes the incident as sabotage (attempt), apparent goal compromise public utilities; disrupt daily life, target public services, location France; the dataset dates it only to March 2024, so the date shown is the first of the month. The Leiden dataset includes incidents linked to Russia by officials, incidents fitting a pattern of officially suspected attacks, or incidents backed by journalistic evidence, and its authors call the data speculative and subject to change.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "cyber", "military": false }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-03-01", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "fr-france", "actors": { "initiator": [ "ru-government" ], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "single_source", "basis": "Listed as a Russian operation in the Leiden University Russian Operations Against Europe dataset; the dataset itself is the only source naming Russia that this draft cites." }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.leiden-europe", "url": "https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/TQ0FMQ", "origin": "Leiden dataset entry 58", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2026-01-13T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "provenance": "leiden", "dataset_ref": "leiden-europe/leiden-58", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "batch": "p1-leiden-europe", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 leiden: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:37:24Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261027-m2aq", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.europe", "title": "France blocks fake website urging French citizens to enlist for Ukraine", "summary": "The dataset records that France blocked a fake enlistment website for the war in Ukraine, which it says was meant to fan fears of France joining the conflict. It codes the incident as influence operation, apparent goal compromise domestic / EU politics, target internet / Social media / News, location France; the dataset dates it only to March 2024, so the date shown is the first of the month. The Leiden dataset includes incidents linked to Russia by officials, incidents fitting a pattern of officially suspected attacks, or incidents backed by journalistic evidence, and its authors call the data speculative and subject to change.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "other", "military": false }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-03-01", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "fr-france", "actors": { "initiator": [ "ru-government" ], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "attributed", "basis": "Listed as a Russian operation in the Leiden University Russian Operations Against Europe dataset; the dataset links the incident to Russia, citing a source this draft could not open (see gaps)." }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.leiden-europe", "url": "https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/TQ0FMQ", "origin": "Leiden dataset entry 61", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2026-01-13T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "provenance": "leiden", "dataset_ref": "leiden-europe/leiden-61", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "batch": "p1-leiden-europe", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 leiden: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:37:24Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261027-skca", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.europe", "title": "Arson attack on a Ukraine-linked business in Fuenlabrada near Madrid", "summary": "The dataset records an arson attack on the premises of the same Ukrainian business in Fuenlabrada, near Madrid, and says it has no official allegation of Russian involvement but includes it because it fits the London attack. It codes the incident as arson, apparent goal disrupt (military) aid to Ukraine, target transport infrastructure, location Spain; the dataset dates it only to March 2024, so the date shown is the first of the month. The Leiden dataset includes incidents linked to Russia by officials, incidents fitting a pattern of officially suspected attacks, or incidents backed by journalistic evidence, and its authors call the data speculative and subject to change.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "arson", "military": false }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-03-01", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "es-fuenlabrada", "actors": { "initiator": [ "ru-government" ], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "single_source", "basis": "Listed as a Russian operation in the Leiden University Russian Operations Against Europe dataset; the dataset itself is the only source naming Russia that this draft cites." }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.leiden-europe", "url": "https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/TQ0FMQ", "origin": "Leiden dataset entry 57", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2026-01-13T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" }, { "source": "src.as", "url": "https://as.com/actualidad/sociedad/alarma-en-europa-por-la-mano-rusa-en-un-incendio-de-una-empresa-ucrania-en-fuenlabrada-n/", "origin": "Leiden dataset entry 57", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-05-07T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "provenance": "leiden", "dataset_ref": "leiden-europe/leiden-57", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "batch": "p1-leiden-europe", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 leiden: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0, 1 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:37:24Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-6b26", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility and health supplies in Kostyantynivka", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 1 March 2024 in Kostyantynivka (Donetsk), Ukraine, affecting a health facility and health supplies. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as primary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-03-01", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-kostiantynivka", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR010482&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR010482", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-03-01T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr010482", "revision": 2, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] }, { "at": "2026-10-31T06:39:56Z", "batch": "build-places-dedupe-2026-10-31", "field": "place", "from": "ua-kostyantynivka", "to": "ua-kostiantynivka", "reason": "\"Kostyantynivka\" and \"Kostiantynivka\" were two records for one place (Wikidata Q165243); the duplicate was merged into \"Kostiantynivka\". What happened and where are unchanged." } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-31T06:39:56Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-xqh0", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.europe", "title": "'Balcony may collapse' warnings sprayed on Paris balconies ahead of the Olympics", "summary": "The dataset records warnings that balconies could collapse sprayed on Paris buildings, playing on fears of such an incident during the Olympics. It codes the incident as vandalism, apparent goal disrupt daily life, target public space: Shopping centre / Memorial / Landmark / Company / School, location France; the dataset dates it only to March 2024, so the date shown is the first of the month. The Leiden dataset includes incidents linked to Russia by officials, incidents fitting a pattern of officially suspected attacks, or incidents backed by journalistic evidence, and its authors call the data speculative and subject to change.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "other", "military": false }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-03-01", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "fr-paris", "actors": { "initiator": [ "ru-government" ], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "attributed", "basis": "Listed as a Russian operation in the Leiden University Russian Operations Against Europe dataset; the dataset and the source it cites link the incident to Russia." }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.leiden-europe", "url": "https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/TQ0FMQ", "origin": "Leiden dataset entry 60", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2026-01-13T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" }, { "source": "src.the-times", "url": "https://www.thetimes.com/world/europe/article/paris-olympics-2024-balconies-collapse-risk-seine-0fcsphgs9", "origin": "Leiden dataset entry 60", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-05-29T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "leiden", "dataset_ref": "leiden-europe/leiden-60", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-leiden-europe", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 leiden: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0, 1 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" } ] }