{ "api_version": 1, "generated": "2026-10-31T07:23:01.155Z", "licence": { "name": "CC BY 4.0", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }, "data": [ { "id": "ev-20261027-4nc6", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.diplomacy", "title": "Ukraine and Russia exchange 75 prisoners of war each", "summary": "Russia's defence ministry announced an exchange of 75 prisoners each with UAE mediation, and President Zelensky said 75 more Ukrainians had returned.", "status": "confirmed", "status_basis": "admission_plus_independent", "category": { "kind": "prisoner_exchange", "military": false }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-05-31", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-ukraine", "actors": { "initiator": [ "ua-government", "ru-mod" ], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "acknowledged", "basis": "Both governments announced the exchange." }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.the-moscow-times", "url": "https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2024/05/31/russia-ukraine-swap-150-pows-with-uae-mediation-a85282", "origin": "Russian defence ministry and Zelensky statements, 31 May", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-05-31T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "provenance": "monthly_summary", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "batch": "p1-ru-ua-2024a", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "confirmed", "rule": "admission_plus_independent", "reason": "P1 monthly summary: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-07v9", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility in Kherson", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 31 May 2024 in Kherson, Ukraine, affecting a health facility. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as secondary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-05-31", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-kherson", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR011029&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR011029", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-06-21T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr011029", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-7b28", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting health transport, health workers, patients and health supplies in Pokrovsk Raion", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 31 May 2024 in Pokrovsk Raion (Donetsk), Ukraine, affecting health transport, health workers, patients and health supplies. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO reports 1 people killed and 3 people injured. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "civilian_harm", "military": false, "target_class": "transport" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-05-31", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-pokrovsk-raion", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 1, "injured": 3, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR011265&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR011265", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-08-19T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr011265", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-bmmk", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting health transport and health workers in Kharkiv", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 31 May 2024 in Kharkiv, Ukraine, affecting health transport and health workers. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO reports no one killed and 1 people injured. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "civilian_harm", "military": false, "target_class": "transport" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-05-31", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-kharkiv", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 1, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR010910&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR010910", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-06-04T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr010910", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261027-z251", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.diplomacy", "title": "US lets Ukraine use American weapons against targets in Russia near Kharkiv", "summary": "Unnamed US officials told Politico on 30 May that President Biden had allowed Ukraine to use US-supplied weapons to strike targets in Russia near the Kharkiv border for counter-fire, while the ban on deeper strikes with ATACMS remained. Zelensky's spokesperson Serhii Nykyforov confirmed it on 31 May, and the Pentagon said policy had not changed. Germany lifted a similar restriction on its weapons the same week.", "status": "confirmed", "status_basis": "independent_origins", "category": { "kind": "policy", "military": true }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-05-30", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "us-united-states", "actors": { "initiator": [ "us-government" ], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "acknowledged", "basis": "Confirmed by Ukraine's presidential office and reported from US officials." }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.kyiv-independent", "url": "https://kyivindependent.com/presidential-office-confirms-us-allows-kyiv-to-strike-russian-soil-with-us-arms-but-only-near-kharkiv/", "origin": "Ukrainian presidential spokesperson Serhii Nykyforov; unnamed US officials via Politico", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-05-31T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" }, { "source": "src.npr", "url": "https://www.npr.org/2024/05/31/nx-s1-4986447/ukraine-can-now-strike-military-targets-in-russia-using-some-western-weapons", "origin": "US officials and German government statements, 30 to 31 May", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-05-31T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "provenance": "monthly_summary", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "batch": "p1-ru-ua-2024a", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "confirmed", "rule": "independent_origins", "reason": "P1 monthly summary: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0, 1 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-7tjf", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting health workers and patients in Pokrovsk Raion", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 30 May 2024 in Pokrovsk Raion (Donetsk), Ukraine, affecting health workers and patients. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO reports no one killed and 5 people injured. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "civilian_harm", "military": false, "target_class": "personnel" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-05-30", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-pokrovsk-raion", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 5, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR011237&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR011237", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-08-06T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr011237", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-sm6z", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility and health supplies in Pokrovsk Raion", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 30 May 2024 in Pokrovsk Raion (Donetsk), Ukraine, affecting a health facility and health supplies. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as Emergency medical aid station. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-05-30", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-pokrovsk-raion", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR011116&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR011116", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-07-17T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr011116", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-yb07", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility in Mala Danylivka", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 30 May 2024 in Mala Danylivka (Kharkiv), Ukraine, affecting a health facility. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as primary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-05-30", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-mala-danylivka", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR010900&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR010900", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-05-30T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr010900", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-ce6w", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting health transport and health workers in Nikopol", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 29 May 2024 in Nikopol (Dnipropetrovsk), Ukraine, affecting health transport and health workers. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO reports 1 people killed and 1 people injured. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "civilian_harm", "military": false, "target_class": "transport" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-05-29", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-nikopol", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 1, "injured": 1, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR010901&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR010901", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-05-30T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr010901", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-xq9q", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting health transport and health workers in Kharkiv region", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 29 May 2024 in Kharkiv region (Kharkiv), Ukraine, affecting health transport and health workers. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO reports 1 people killed and 1 people injured. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "civilian_harm", "military": false, "target_class": "transport" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-05-29", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-kharkiv-oblast", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 1, "injured": 1, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR011017&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR011017", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-06-17T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr011017", "revision": 2, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] }, { "at": "2026-10-31T06:39:56Z", "batch": "build-places-dedupe-2026-10-31", "field": "place", "from": "ua-kharkiv-region", "to": "ua-kharkiv-oblast", "reason": "\"Kharkiv region\" and \"Kharkiv oblast\" were two records for one place (Wikidata Q170666); the duplicate was merged into \"Kharkiv oblast\". What happened and where are unchanged." } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-31T06:39:56Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-cs6m", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility in Kharkiv", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 26 May 2024 in Kharkiv, Ukraine, affecting a health facility. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as secondary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-05-26", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-kharkiv", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR010903&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR010903", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-05-30T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr010903", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261027-54sd", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.long-range-strikes", "title": "Guided bombs hit a crowded DIY hypermarket in Kharkiv, killing 19", "summary": "Two guided aerial bombs struck the Epicentr hypermarket in Kharkiv on a Saturday afternoon. Interior Minister Ihor Klymenko said when the search ended on 29 May that 19 people were killed, including a 12-year-old girl, and 54 were injured.", "status": "confirmed", "status_basis": "independent_origins", "category": { "kind": "airstrike", "military": false }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-05-25", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-kharkiv", "actors": { "initiator": [ "ru-mod" ], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "attributed", "basis": "Ukrainian officials attributed the strike to Russian aviation." }, "harm": { "killed": 19, "injured": 54, "note": "per Ukrainian Interior Minister Ihor Klymenko" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.kyiv-independent", "url": "https://kyivindependent.com/rescue-operations-end-in-kharkiv-with-19-killed-54-injured-after-russian-hypermarket-attack/", "origin": "Ukrainian Interior Minister Ihor Klymenko statement, 29 May", "role": "claim_origin", "published_at": "2024-05-29T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" }, { "source": "src.un-ukraine", "url": "https://ukraine.un.org/en/269661-civilian-casualties-rise-amid-continued-deadly-russian-attacks-kharkiv-un-human-rights", "origin": "UN Human Rights Monitoring Mission in Ukraine reporting on the 25 May Kharkiv strike", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-05-26T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en", "excerpt": "Two air-dropped munitions struck the Epitsentr hypermarket in Kharkiv city during a busy shopping afternoon on Saturday." }, { "source": "src.un-ukraine", "url": "https://ukraine.un.org/en/270986-ukraine-un-human-rights-monitors-report-highest-monthly-number-civilian-casualties-almost", "origin": "UN Human Rights Monitoring Mission in Ukraine reporting on the 25 May Kharkiv strike", "role": "count", "published_at": "2024-06-07T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" }, { "source": "src.un-ukraine", "url": "https://ukraine.un.org/en/269615-attacks-russian-armed-forces-hitting-civilians-and-civilian-infrastructure-must-stop", "origin": "UN Humanitarian Coordinator Denise Brown statement, 25 May 2024", "role": "corroboration", "published_at": "2024-05-25T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en", "excerpt": "These strikes by the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation hitting civilians and civilian infrastructure must stop." } ], "published_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "provenance": "monthly_summary", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "batch": "p1-ru-ua-2024a", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "confirmed", "rule": "independent_origins", "reason": "P1 monthly summary: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0, 1, 2, 3 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-pjkc", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting health transport, health workers, patients and health supplies in Kypiansk-Vuzlovyi", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 25 May 2024 in Kypiansk-Vuzlovyi (Kharkiv), Ukraine, affecting health transport, health workers, patients and health supplies. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO reports no one killed and 2 people injured. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "civilian_harm", "military": false, "target_class": "transport" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-05-25", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-kypiansk-vuzlovyi", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 2, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR010890&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR010890", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-05-26T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr010890", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-w4xx", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility and health transport in Nevske", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 25 May 2024 in Nevske (Luhansk region), Ukraine, affecting a health facility and health transport. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as Emergency medical aid station. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-05-25", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-nevske", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR010893&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR010893", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-05-26T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr010893", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-a6ks", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting health transport and health workers in Lyman Area", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 24 May 2024 in Lyman Area (Donetsk), Ukraine, affecting health transport and health workers. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO reports 2 people killed and no one injured. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "civilian_harm", "military": false, "target_class": "transport" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-05-24", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-lyman-area", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 2, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR010891&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR010891", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-05-26T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr010891", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-nmwh", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility in Nevske", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 24 May 2024 in Nevske (Luhansk region), Ukraine, affecting a health facility. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as Emergency medical aid station. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-05-24", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-nevske", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR010892&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR010892", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-05-26T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr010892", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261027-5ta2", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.long-range-strikes", "title": "Missile strike on a Kharkiv printing house kills seven employees", "summary": "Missiles hit a printing facility of the Faktor Druk printing house in Kharkiv's Osnovianskyi district while more than 50 employees were inside. Governor Oleh Syniehubov said seven workers were killed and at least 21 people injured in the city, and the regional prosecutor's office said S-300 missiles were used.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "missile_attack", "military": false }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-05-23", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-kharkiv", "actors": { "initiator": [ "ru-mod" ], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "attributed", "basis": "Ukrainian officials attributed the strike to Russia." }, "harm": { "killed": 7, "injured": 21, "note": "per Kharkiv Governor Oleh Syniehubov" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.kyiv-independent", "url": "https://kyivindependent.com/russian-attacks-injure-5-in-kharkiv-2-in-oblast/", "origin": "Kharkiv Governor Oleh Syniehubov and regional prosecutor's office statements, 23 May", "role": "claim_origin", "published_at": "2024-05-23T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "provenance": "monthly_summary", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "batch": "p1-ru-ua-2024a", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 monthly summary: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-38bs", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting health transport and health workers in Chuhuiv Raion", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 22 May 2024 in Chuhuiv Raion (Kharkiv), Ukraine, affecting health transport and health workers. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO reports no one killed and 1 people injured. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "civilian_harm", "military": false, "target_class": "transport" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-05-22", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-chuhuiv-raion", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 1, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR011051&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR011051", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-06-26T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr011051", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-yvgx", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting health transport and health workers in Kharkiv region", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 20 May 2024 in Kharkiv region (Kharkiv), Ukraine, affecting health transport and health workers. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO reports no one killed and 1 people injured. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "civilian_harm", "military": false, "target_class": "transport" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-05-20", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-kharkiv-oblast", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 1, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR011018&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR011018", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-06-17T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr011018", "revision": 2, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] }, { "at": "2026-10-31T06:39:56Z", "batch": "build-places-dedupe-2026-10-31", "field": "place", "from": "ua-kharkiv-region", "to": "ua-kharkiv-oblast", "reason": "\"Kharkiv region\" and \"Kharkiv oblast\" were two records for one place (Wikidata Q170666); the duplicate was merged into \"Kharkiv oblast\". What happened and where are unchanged." } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-31T06:39:56Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-cq8n", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting health transport and health workers in Kharkiv Raion", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 19 May 2024 in Kharkiv Raion (Kharkiv), Ukraine, affecting health transport and health workers. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO reports no one killed and 2 people injured. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "civilian_harm", "military": false, "target_class": "transport" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-05-19", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-kharkiv-raion", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 2, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR010876&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR010876", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-05-20T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr010876", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-1d7a", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility in Novooleksandrivka", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 18 May 2024 in Novooleksandrivka (Kherson), Ukraine, affecting a health facility. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as primary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-05-18", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-novooleksandrivka", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR011554&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR011554", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-10-10T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr011554", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-tc35", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility, health transport and health supplies in Bugaivka", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 17 May 2024 in Bugaivka (Kharkiv), Ukraine, affecting a health facility, health transport and health supplies. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as secondary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-05-17", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-bugaivka", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR010881&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR010881", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-05-21T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr010881", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-0cs7", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility in Vovchansk", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 16 May 2024 in Vovchansk (Kharkiv), Ukraine, affecting a health facility. WHO classes it as militarization of a health care asset. WHO lists the facility type as secondary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as probable, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-05-16", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-vovchansk", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR010879&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR010879", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-05-21T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr010879", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-mg1r", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility and health workers in Bugaivka", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 16 May 2024 in Bugaivka (Kharkiv), Ukraine, affecting a health facility and health workers. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as secondary care. WHO reports no one killed and 3 people injured. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "civilian_harm", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-05-16", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-bugaivka", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 3, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR010880&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR010880", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-05-21T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr010880", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-a87k", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility in Kherson", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 15 May 2024 in Kherson, Ukraine, affecting a health facility. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as Center for Disease Control and Prevention. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-05-15", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-kherson", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR010874&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR010874", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-05-18T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr010874", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-w46r", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility, health transport, health workers and health supplies in Mala Danylivka", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 15 May 2024 in Mala Danylivka (Kharkiv), Ukraine, affecting a health facility, health transport, health workers and health supplies. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as primary care. WHO reports no one killed and 4 people injured. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "civilian_harm", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-05-15", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-mala-danylivka", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 4, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR010847&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR010847", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-05-18T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr010847", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-j0t1", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility and health workers in Kharkiv", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 14 May 2024 in Kharkiv, Ukraine, affecting a health facility and health workers. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as secondary care. WHO reports no one killed and 1 people injured. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "civilian_harm", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-05-14", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-kharkiv", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 1, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR010902&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR010902", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-05-30T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr010902", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261027-fre9", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "Thousands evacuated from northern Kharkiv region as the offensive empties border towns", "summary": "Kharkiv Governor Oleh Syniehubov reported 1,775 people evacuated by 11 May and more than 10,500 by 20 May. UN humanitarian office OCHA reported that over 14,000 of an estimated 60,000 people remaining in six border communities had fled by 13 May.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "displacement", "military": false }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-05-13", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-kharkiv-oblast", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown", "basis": "Displacement from fighting; no single initiator." }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.the-moscow-times", "url": "https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2024/05/11/russia-claims-gains-in-ground-offensive-in-ukraines-kharkiv-region-a85093", "origin": "Kharkiv Governor Oleh Syniehubov statement, 11 May", "role": "claim_origin", "published_at": "2024-05-11T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" }, { "source": "src.kyiv-independent", "url": "https://kyivindependent.com/kharkiv-oblast-official-ukraine-controls-around-60-of-vovchansk/", "origin": "Kharkiv Governor Oleh Syniehubov statement, 20 May", "role": "claim_origin", "published_at": "2024-05-20T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" }, { "source": "src.ocha", "url": "https://www.unocha.org/publications/report/ukraine/ukraine-humanitarian-impact-intensified-hostilities-kharkivska-oblast-flash-update-3-last-updated-15-may-2024-enuk", "origin": "OCHA Flash Update 3 on Kharkivska oblast, 15 May", "role": "count", "published_at": "2024-05-15T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "provenance": "monthly_summary", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "batch": "p1-ru-ua-2024a", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 monthly summary: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0, 1, 2 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261027-h6jb", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.long-range-strikes", "title": "Section of a Belgorod apartment block collapses, killing at least 16; Russia blames a Ukrainian missile", "summary": "Part of a 10-storey apartment building in Belgorod collapsed. Russia's Emergency Situations Ministry said at least 16 people were killed and 27 injured. Governor Vyacheslav Gladkov said it was hit by a Ukrainian projectile, and Russia's defence ministry said a fragment of a Tochka-U missile it shot down caused the damage. Andrii Kovalenko of Ukraine's National Security and Defence Council rejected the accusation, saying camera footage showed no falling objects; the Kyiv Independent said it could not verify the claims.", "status": "disputed", "status_basis": "conflicting_origins", "category": { "kind": "civilian_harm", "military": false }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-05-12", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ru-belgorod", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "contested", "basis": "Russian officials blamed a Ukrainian missile; a Ukrainian official rejected the claim." }, "harm": { "killed": 16, "injured": 27, "note": "per Russia's Emergency Situations Ministry" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.kyiv-independent", "url": "https://kyivindependent.com/update-death-toll-in-belgorod-apartment-building-collapse-reportedly-rises-to-16/", "origin": "Russian Emergency Situations Ministry and defence ministry statements, 12 to 14 May", "role": "claim_origin", "published_at": "2024-05-14T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" }, { "source": "src.kyiv-independent", "url": "https://kyivindependent.com/update-death-toll-in-belgorod-apartment-building-collapse-reportedly-rises-to-16/", "origin": "Ukrainian NSDC Centre for Countering Disinformation head Andrii Kovalenko statement", "role": "contradiction", "published_at": "2024-05-14T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "provenance": "monthly_summary", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "batch": "p1-ru-ua-2024a", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "disputed", "rule": "conflicting_origins", "reason": "P1 monthly summary: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0, 1 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261027-jrav", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.diplomacy", "title": "Putin replaces Defence Minister Shoigu with economist Andrei Belousov", "summary": "Days after his inauguration for a fifth term, President Putin nominated former first deputy prime minister Andrei Belousov to replace Sergei Shoigu as defence minister and moved Shoigu to head the Security Council in place of Nikolai Patrushev. Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said a civilian would open the ministry to innovation. Putin signed the appointment decree on 14 May, weeks after a deputy defence minister was arrested on bribery charges.", "status": "confirmed", "status_basis": "admission_plus_independent", "category": { "kind": "policy", "military": true }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-05-12", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ru-moscow", "actors": { "initiator": [ "ru-government" ], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "acknowledged", "basis": "Announced by the Kremlin and the Federation Council." }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.the-moscow-times", "url": "https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2024/05/12/in-major-shakeup-putin-replaces-defense-minister-shoigu-a85097", "origin": "Federation Council announcement and Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov remarks, 12 May", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-05-12T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "provenance": "monthly_summary", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "batch": "p1-ru-ua-2024a", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "confirmed", "rule": "admission_plus_independent", "reason": "P1 monthly summary: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-0psr", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility in Vovchansk", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 11 May 2024 in Vovchansk (Kharkiv), Ukraine, affecting a health facility. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as Center for Disease Control and Prevention. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-05-11", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-vovchansk", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR010988&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR010988", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-06-10T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr010988", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261027-12tr", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.land-fronts", "title": "Russia opens a cross-border ground offensive in northern Kharkiv region toward Vovchansk", "summary": "Ukraine's defence ministry said Russian forces attacked across the border into northern Kharkiv region on 10 May and made small advances, and that reserves were sent in. Russia's defence ministry claimed five border villages on 11 May and more in the following days. Fighting reached Vovchansk, where Deputy Governor Roman Semenukha said on 20 May that Ukrainian forces held about 60 percent of a town he described as almost destroyed. President Zelensky said disrupting the offensive was Ukraine's top task.", "status": "confirmed", "status_basis": "admission_plus_independent", "category": { "kind": "ground_assault", "military": true }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-05-10", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-vovchansk", "actors": { "initiator": [ "ru-mod" ], "target": [ "ua-general-staff" ] }, "attribution": { "status": "acknowledged", "basis": "Russia claimed advances; Ukraine reported the attack." }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.the-moscow-times", "url": "https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2024/05/11/russia-claims-gains-in-ground-offensive-in-ukraines-kharkiv-region-a85093", "origin": "Ukrainian defence ministry and Russian defence ministry statements, 10 to 11 May", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-05-11T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" }, { "source": "src.kyiv-independent", "url": "https://kyivindependent.com/kharkiv-oblast-official-ukraine-controls-around-60-of-vovchansk/", "origin": "Kharkiv Deputy Governor Roman Semenukha statement, 20 May", "role": "claim_origin", "published_at": "2024-05-20T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "provenance": "monthly_summary", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "batch": "p1-ru-ua-2024a", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "confirmed", "rule": "admission_plus_independent", "reason": "P1 monthly summary: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0, 1 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-kvdw", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting health transport in Bakhmut Raion", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 10 May 2024 in Bakhmut Raion (Donetsk), Ukraine, affecting health transport. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "transport" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-05-10", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-bakhmut-raion", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR011834&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR011834", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-11-12T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr011834", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261027-y17s", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.energy", "title": "Drone hits the Salavat refinery in Bashkortostan, about 1,500 km from Ukraine", "summary": "Bashkortostan head Radiy Khabirov said a drone hit the Gazprom Neftekhim Salavat refinery, causing smoke at one installation, and said the plant was operating normally. It was the first reported drone attack on the region, about 1,500 km from the Ukrainian border. Kyiv made no claim in the source opened.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "energy_infrastructure_attack", "military": true, "target_class": "refinery" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-05-09", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ru-salavat-site", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [ "ru-government" ] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown", "basis": "Russian regional officials reported the drone without naming its origin; no Ukrainian claim found." }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.the-moscow-times", "url": "https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2024/05/09/in-first-drone-attacks-oil-refinery-in-russias-bashkortostan-a85078", "origin": "Bashkortostan head Radiy Khabirov statement, 9 May", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-05-09T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "provenance": "monthly_summary", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "batch": "p1-ru-ua-2024a", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 monthly summary: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-58hs", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting health transport in Nikopol", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 9 May 2024 in Nikopol (Dnipropetrovsk), Ukraine, affecting health transport. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "transport" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-05-09", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-nikopol", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR010837&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR010837", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-05-13T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr010837", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261027-sn1k", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.energy", "title": "Mass missile and drone strike hits power plants in six regions, leading to rolling blackouts", "summary": "President Zelensky said Russia launched more than 50 missiles and 20 drones overnight, and Energy Minister Herman Halushchenko said generation and transmission sites in Poltava, Kirovohrad, Zaporizhzhia, Lviv, Ivano-Frankivsk and Vinnytsia regions were hit. Grid operator Ukrenergo warned of power shortages and possible blackouts, and state hydropower company Ukrhydroenergo said two hydroelectric plants were put out of service. Ukraine introduced rolling blackouts from 15 May.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "energy_infrastructure_attack", "military": false, "target_class": "power_plant" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-05-08", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-ukraine", "actors": { "initiator": [ "ru-mod" ], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "attributed", "basis": "Ukrainian officials attributed the strike to Russia." }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.radio-free-europe-radio-liberty", "url": "https://www.rferl.org/a/ukraine-war-russia-infrastructure-attack/32937719.html", "origin": "President Zelensky, Energy Minister Halushchenko and Ukrenergo statements, 8 May", "role": "claim_origin", "published_at": "2024-05-08T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" }, { "source": "src.kyiv-independent", "url": "https://kyivindependent.com/ukrhydroenergo-2-hydroelectric-power-plants-decommissioned-after-may-8-russian-attacks/", "origin": "Ukrhydroenergo statement, 9 May", "role": "claim_origin", "published_at": "2024-05-09T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "provenance": "monthly_summary", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "batch": "p1-ru-ua-2024a", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 monthly summary: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0, 1 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-3mjv", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility in Zaporizhzhia", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 8 May 2024 in Zaporizhzhia, Ukraine, affecting a health facility. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as secondary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-05-08", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-zaporizhzhia", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR010828&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR010828", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-05-10T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr010828", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261027-xq7y", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.diplomacy", "title": "Russia announces drills to practise the use of tactical nuclear weapons", "summary": "Russia's defence ministry said the General Staff had begun preparing exercises involving non-strategic nuclear weapons, with missile units of the Southern Military District, aviation and naval forces, in response to what it called provocative statements and threats by certain Western officials. Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov linked the drills to Western talk of sending troops to Ukraine, after French President Emmanuel Macron said the question would arise if Russia broke through the front. The first stage began on 21 May.", "status": "confirmed", "status_basis": "independent_origins", "category": { "kind": "policy", "military": true }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-05-06", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ru-russia", "actors": { "initiator": [ "ru-mod" ], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "acknowledged", "basis": "Announced by Russia's defence ministry." }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.the-moscow-times", "url": "https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2024/05/06/russia-says-preparing-non-strategic-nuclear-strike-drills-a85042", "origin": "Russian defence ministry statement, 6 May", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-05-06T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" }, { "source": "src.the-moscow-times", "url": "https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2024/05/21/russia-starts-tactical-nuclear-drills-near-ukraine-a85188", "origin": "Russian defence ministry statement, 21 May", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-05-21T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "provenance": "monthly_summary", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "batch": "p1-ru-ua-2024a", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "confirmed", "rule": "independent_origins", "reason": "P1 monthly summary: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0, 1 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-ez80", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility in Borova", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 6 May 2024 in Borova (Kharkiv), Ukraine, affecting a health facility. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as secondary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-05-06", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-borova", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR011034&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR011034", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-06-21T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr011034", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-fa2t", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting health care in Lyman", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 6 May 2024 in Lyman (Donetsk), Ukraine. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-05-06", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-lyman", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR011128&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR011128", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-07-17T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr011128", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-rp1v", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility in Novooleksandrivka", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 6 May 2024 in Novooleksandrivka (Kherson), Ukraine, affecting a health facility. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as primary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-05-06", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-novooleksandrivka", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR010873&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR010873", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-05-18T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr010873", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-1yyf", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting health transport, health workers and patients in Izium Raion", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 5 May 2024 in Izium Raion (Kharkiv), Ukraine, affecting health transport, health workers and patients. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO reports no one killed and 2 people injured. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "civilian_harm", "military": false, "target_class": "transport" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-05-05", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-izium-raion", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 2, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR011234&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR011234", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-08-06T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr011234", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-q363", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility in Oleksandrivka", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 4 May 2024 in Oleksandrivka (Kharkiv), Ukraine, affecting a health facility. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as primary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-05-04", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-oleksandrivka", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR011679&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR011679", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-10-26T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr011679", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-jgbc", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility in Seredyna-Buda", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 3 May 2024 in Seredyna-Buda (Sumy), Ukraine, affecting a health facility. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as secondary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-05-03", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-seredyna-buda", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR010811&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR010811", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-05-10T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr010811", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-bwv5", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility in Seredyna-Buda", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 2 May 2024 in Seredyna-Buda (Sumy), Ukraine, affecting a health facility. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as secondary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-05-02", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-seredyna-buda", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR010808&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR010808", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-05-03T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr010808", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-vs6y", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility in Nova Sloboda", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 2 May 2024 in Nova Sloboda (Sumy), Ukraine, affecting a health facility. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as primary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-05-02", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-nova-sloboda", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR011833&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR011833", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-11-12T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr011833", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261027-0q92", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.europe", "title": "Border navigation buoys removed from the Narva River", "summary": "The dataset records the removal of border navigation buoys on the Narva River; Deutsche Welle reported that Estonia said Russian border guards removed them. It codes the incident as vandalism, apparent goal disrupt daily life, target border, location Estonia; the dataset dates it only to May 2024, so the date shown is the first of the month. The Leiden dataset includes incidents linked to Russia by officials, incidents fitting a pattern of officially suspected attacks, or incidents backed by journalistic evidence, and its authors call the data speculative and subject to change.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "other", "military": false }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-05-01", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ee-narva-river", "actors": { "initiator": [ "ru-government" ], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "attributed", "basis": "Listed as a Russian operation in the Leiden University Russian Operations Against Europe dataset; the dataset and the source it cites link the incident to Russia." }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.leiden-europe", "url": "https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/TQ0FMQ", "origin": "Leiden dataset entry 70", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2026-01-13T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" }, { "source": "src.deutsche-welle", "url": "https://www.dw.com/en/estonia-says-russian-guards-removed-navigation-buoys-on-border/a-69164989", "origin": "Leiden dataset entry 70", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-05-23T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "provenance": "leiden", "dataset_ref": "leiden-europe/leiden-70", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "batch": "p1-leiden-europe", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 leiden: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0, 1 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:37:24Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261027-9c3m", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.europe", "title": "Arson attempt on a construction warehouse in Radom, May 2024", "summary": "The dataset records a second arson attempt on a construction warehouse in Radom, attributed to the same suspect as the Warsaw attempt. It codes the incident as arson, apparent goal disrupt daily life, target public space: Shopping centre / Memorial / Landmark / Company / School, location Poland; the dataset dates it only to May 2024, so the date shown is the first of the month. The Leiden dataset includes incidents linked to Russia by officials, incidents fitting a pattern of officially suspected attacks, or incidents backed by journalistic evidence, and its authors call the data speculative and subject to change.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "arson", "military": false }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-05-01", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "pl-radom", "actors": { "initiator": [ "ru-government" ], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "single_source", "basis": "Listed as a Russian operation in the Leiden University Russian Operations Against Europe dataset; the dataset itself is the only source naming Russia that this draft cites." }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.leiden-europe", "url": "https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/TQ0FMQ", "origin": "Leiden dataset entry 75", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2026-01-13T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "provenance": "leiden", "dataset_ref": "leiden-europe/leiden-75", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "batch": "p1-leiden-europe", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 leiden: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:37:24Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261027-9exw", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.europe", "title": "Tombstone of Stepan Bandera defaced in Munich", "summary": "The dataset records the defacing of the tombstone of Ukrainian nationalist leader Stepan Bandera in Munich, citing Mediapart reporting. It codes the incident as vandalism, apparent goal compromise domestic / EU politics, target public space: Shopping centre / Memorial / Landmark / Company / School, location Germany; the dataset dates it only to May 2024, so the date shown is the first of the month. The Leiden dataset includes incidents linked to Russia by officials, incidents fitting a pattern of officially suspected attacks, or incidents backed by journalistic evidence, and its authors call the data speculative and subject to change.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "other", "military": false }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-05-01", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "de-munich", "actors": { "initiator": [ "ru-government" ], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "attributed", "basis": "Listed as a Russian operation in the Leiden University Russian Operations Against Europe dataset; the dataset and the source it cites link the incident to Russia." }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.leiden-europe", "url": "https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/TQ0FMQ", "origin": "Leiden dataset entry 73", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2026-01-13T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" }, { "source": "src.mediapart", "url": "https://www.mediapart.fr/en/journal/international/090125/operation-red-hands-france-neo-nazi-agents-provocateurs-kremlins-pay", "origin": "Leiden dataset entry 73", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2025-01-09T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "provenance": "leiden", "dataset_ref": "leiden-europe/leiden-73", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "batch": "p1-leiden-europe", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 leiden: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0, 1 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:37:24Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261027-k6kd", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.europe", "title": "False report of Polish mobilisation planted on Poland's national news agency after hack", "summary": "The dataset records a false report that Poland was mobilising 200,000 men placed on Poland's national news agency after a hack it attributes to Russians. It codes the incident as influence operation, apparent goal compromise domestic / EU politics, target internet / Social media / News, location Poland; the dataset dates it only to May 2024, so the date shown is the first of the month. The Leiden dataset includes incidents linked to Russia by officials, incidents fitting a pattern of officially suspected attacks, or incidents backed by journalistic evidence, and its authors call the data speculative and subject to change.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "cyber", "military": false }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-05-01", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "pl-poland", "actors": { "initiator": [ "ru-government" ], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "attributed", "basis": "Listed as a Russian operation in the Leiden University Russian Operations Against Europe dataset; the dataset links the incident to Russia, citing a source this draft could not open (see gaps)." }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.leiden-europe", "url": "https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/TQ0FMQ", "origin": "Leiden dataset entry 72", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2026-01-13T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "provenance": "leiden", "dataset_ref": "leiden-europe/leiden-72", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "batch": "p1-leiden-europe", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 leiden: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:37:24Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261027-qx8q", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.europe", "title": "Fire destroys a large shopping centre in Warsaw", "summary": "The dataset records a fire at a large shopping centre in Warsaw; NOS reported that Prime Minister Donald Tusk said Russians may have been behind it. It codes the incident as arson, apparent goal disrupt daily life; inflict economic damage, target public space: Shopping centre / Memorial / Landmark / Company / School, location Poland; the dataset dates it only to May 2024, so the date shown is the first of the month. The Leiden dataset includes incidents linked to Russia by officials, incidents fitting a pattern of officially suspected attacks, or incidents backed by journalistic evidence, and its authors call the data speculative and subject to change.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "arson", "military": false }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-05-01", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "pl-warsaw", "actors": { "initiator": [ "ru-government" ], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "attributed", "basis": "Listed as a Russian operation in the Leiden University Russian Operations Against Europe dataset; the dataset and the source it cites link the incident to Russia." }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.leiden-europe", "url": "https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/TQ0FMQ", "origin": "Leiden dataset entry 68", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2026-01-13T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" }, { "source": "src.nos", "url": "https://nos.nl/artikel/2521382-poolse-premier-tusk-russen-mogelijk-achter-brand-in-enorm-winkelcentrum", "origin": "Leiden dataset entry 68", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-05-21T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "provenance": "leiden", "dataset_ref": "leiden-europe/leiden-68", "revision": 2, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "batch": "p1-leiden-europe", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "confirmed", "rule": "independent_origins", "reason": "P1 leiden: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0, 1 ] }, { "at": "2026-10-28T06:37:24Z", "batch": "p1-refresh-2026-10-28", "field": "status", "from": "confirmed", "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 refresh: new citations or desk-eng ruling; graded again by the one rule" } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:37:24Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261027-vc6n", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.europe", "title": "More than 1,000 hoax bomb threats emailed to schools and banks in Slovakia", "summary": "The dataset records more than 1,000 hoax bomb threats emailed to schools and banks in Slovakia. It codes the incident as terrorism, apparent goal disrupt daily life, target public space: Shopping centre / Memorial / Landmark / Company / School, location Slovakia; the dataset dates it only to May 2024, so the date shown is the first of the month. The Leiden dataset includes incidents linked to Russia by officials, incidents fitting a pattern of officially suspected attacks, or incidents backed by journalistic evidence, and its authors call the data speculative and subject to change.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "other", "military": false }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-05-01", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "sk-slovakia", "actors": { "initiator": [ "ru-government" ], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "attributed", "basis": "Listed as a Russian operation in the Leiden University Russian Operations Against Europe dataset; the dataset links the incident to Russia, citing a source this draft could not open (see gaps)." }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.leiden-europe", "url": "https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/TQ0FMQ", "origin": "Leiden dataset entry 71", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2026-01-13T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "provenance": "leiden", "dataset_ref": "leiden-europe/leiden-71", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "batch": "p1-leiden-europe", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 leiden: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:37:24Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261027-vyy0", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.europe", "title": "Arson attack on an IKEA store in Vilnius", "summary": "The dataset records an arson attack on the IKEA store in Vilnius; Made in Vilnius reported that suspects were detained. It codes the incident as arson, apparent goal disrupt daily life; inflict economic damage, target public space: Shopping centre / Memorial / Landmark / Company / School, location Lithuania; the dataset dates it only to May 2024, so the date shown is the first of the month. The Leiden dataset includes incidents linked to Russia by officials, incidents fitting a pattern of officially suspected attacks, or incidents backed by journalistic evidence, and its authors call the data speculative and subject to change.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "arson", "military": false }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-05-01", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "lt-vilnius", "actors": { "initiator": [ "ru-government" ], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "attributed", "basis": "Listed as a Russian operation in the Leiden University Russian Operations Against Europe dataset; the dataset and the source it cites link the incident to Russia." }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.leiden-europe", "url": "https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/TQ0FMQ", "origin": "Leiden dataset entry 69", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2026-01-13T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" }, { "source": "src.made-in-vilnius", "url": "https://madeinvilnius.lt/en/business/Vilnius-market/The-detained-persons-are-suspected-of-arson-in-the-IKEA-shopping-center/", "origin": "Leiden dataset entry 69", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-05-21T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "provenance": "leiden", "dataset_ref": "leiden-europe/leiden-69", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "batch": "p1-leiden-europe", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 leiden: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0, 1 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:37:24Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-2cew", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility and health transport in Nikopol", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 1 May 2024 in Nikopol (Dnipropetrovsk), Ukraine, affecting a health facility and health transport. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as secondary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-05-01", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-nikopol", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR010807&VERSIONID=2", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR010807", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-05-10T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr010807", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-bssk", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.europe", "title": "Arson attempt on a construction warehouse in Warsaw, May 2024", "summary": "The dataset records an arson attempt on a construction warehouse in Warsaw; Notes from Poland reported that a Colombian national was charged with terrorism over arson attacks on behalf of Russia. It codes the incident as arson, apparent goal disrupt daily life, target public space: Shopping centre / Memorial / Landmark / Company / School, location Poland; the dataset dates it only to May 2024, so the date shown is the first of the month. The Leiden dataset includes incidents linked to Russia by officials, incidents fitting a pattern of officially suspected attacks, or incidents backed by journalistic evidence, and its authors call the data speculative and subject to change.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "arson", "military": false }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-05-01", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "pl-warsaw", "actors": { "initiator": [ "ru-government" ], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "attributed", "basis": "Listed as a Russian operation in the Leiden University Russian Operations Against Europe dataset; the dataset and the source it cites link the incident to Russia." }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.leiden-europe", "url": "https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/TQ0FMQ", "origin": "Leiden dataset entry 74", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2026-01-13T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" }, { "source": "src.notes-from-poland", "url": "https://notesfrompoland.com/2025/07/29/poland-charges-colombian-with-terrorism-over-arson-attacks-on-behalf-of-russia/", "origin": "Leiden dataset entry 74", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2025-07-29T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "leiden", "dataset_ref": "leiden-europe/leiden-74", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-leiden-europe", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 leiden: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0, 1 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-k24n", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility in Molodova", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 1 May 2024 in Molodova (Kharkiv), Ukraine, affecting a health facility. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as primary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2024-05-01", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-molodova", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR010904&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR010904", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2024-05-30T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr010904", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" } ] }