{ "api_version": 1, "generated": "2026-10-31T07:23:01.155Z", "licence": { "name": "CC BY 4.0", "url": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" }, "data": [ { "id": "ev-20261027-d52p", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.europe", "title": "Finland detains ship suspected of damaging an undersea telecom cable", "summary": "The dataset records that Finland detained a ship flagged in Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, which it calls part of the shadow fleet, on suspicion of damaging an undersea cable on 31 December 2025; the BBC reported the seizure. It codes the incident as sabotage, apparent goal degrade energy supply / communications infrastructure, target energy / communications infrastructure, location Finland; the dataset dates it to December 2025 and its text gives the day. The Leiden dataset includes incidents linked to Russia by officials, incidents fitting a pattern of officially suspected attacks, or incidents backed by journalistic evidence, and its authors call the data speculative and subject to change.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "cable_damage", "military": false }, "occurred": { "date": "2025-12-31", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "fi-finland", "actors": { "initiator": [ "ru-government" ], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "attributed", "basis": "Listed as a Russian operation in the Leiden University Russian Operations Against Europe dataset; the dataset and the source it cites link the incident to Russia." }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.leiden-europe", "url": "https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/TQ0FMQ", "origin": "Leiden dataset entry 147", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2026-01-13T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" }, { "source": "src.bbc-news", "url": "https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c62040np372o", "origin": "Leiden dataset entry 147", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2025-12-31T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "provenance": "leiden", "dataset_ref": "leiden-europe/leiden-147", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "batch": "p1-leiden-europe", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 leiden: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0, 1 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:37:24Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-6q2h", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting health transport in Kherson", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 31 December 2025 in Kherson, Ukraine, affecting health transport. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "transport" }, "occurred": { "date": "2025-12-31", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-kherson", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR014472&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR014472", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2026-01-08T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr014472", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261027-yjzv", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.diplomacy", "title": "Lavrov says Ukraine sent 91 drones at Putin's Valdai residence and Russia will revise its negotiating position; Kyiv calls it fake", "summary": "Russian foreign minister Sergei Lavrov said on 29 December that Ukraine launched 91 long-range drones at Vladimir Putin's residence on Lake Valdai in Novgorod region overnight, that all were destroyed without damage or injuries, and that Russia would revise its position in the peace talks while staying in negotiations with the US; he said the attack would not go unanswered. President Zelensky called the allegation fake and extremely dangerous and said Moscow was trying to sabotage peace efforts. Donald Trump said Putin had told him about it and that he was very angry.", "status": "disputed", "status_basis": "conflicting_origins", "category": { "kind": "drone_attack", "military": true }, "occurred": { "date": "2025-12-29", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ru-novgorod-region", "actors": { "initiator": [ "ua-general-staff" ], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "contested", "basis": "Russia claimed a Ukrainian attack; Ukraine denied it." }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.the-moscow-times", "url": "https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2025/12/29/ukraine-launched-drone-attack-on-putins-valdai-residence-lavrov-claims-a91576", "origin": "Sergei Lavrov statement, 29 Dec", "role": "claim_origin", "published_at": "2025-12-29T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" }, { "source": "src.the-moscow-times", "url": "https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2025/12/29/ukraine-launched-drone-attack-on-putins-valdai-residence-lavrov-claims-a91576", "origin": "President Zelensky response, 29 Dec", "role": "contradiction", "published_at": "2025-12-29T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "provenance": "monthly_summary", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "batch": "p1-ru-ua-2025b", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "disputed", "rule": "conflicting_origins", "reason": "P1 monthly summary: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0, 1 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-ra6f", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting health supplies and a health warehouse in Pokrovske", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 29 December 2025 in Pokrovske (Dnipropetrovsk), Ukraine, affecting health supplies and a health warehouse. WHO classes it as removal of health care assets. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "supplies" }, "occurred": { "date": "2025-12-29", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-pokrovske", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR014585&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR014585", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2026-01-31T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr014585", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261027-7jmz", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.diplomacy", "title": "Trump and Zelensky meet at Mar-a-Lago; both cite progress but the future of Donbas is unsettled", "summary": "Donald Trump hosted President Zelensky in Florida on 28 December, after speaking with Vladimir Putin an hour earlier. Zelensky said the 20-point plan was about 90 percent agreed and the US-Ukraine security guarantees fully agreed, later saying the US guarantees were set for 15 years; Trump put the guarantees at about 95 percent and called Donbas a very tough issue. The Kremlin's spokesperson then said Kyiv must withdraw its troops completely from Donetsk and Luhansk regions.", "status": "confirmed", "status_basis": "independent_origins", "category": { "kind": "negotiation", "military": false }, "occurred": { "date": "2025-12-28", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "us-palm-beach", "actors": { "initiator": [ "us-government", "ua-government" ], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "acknowledged", "basis": "Both leaders spoke publicly after the meeting." }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.meduza", "url": "https://meduza.io/en/feature/2025/12/29/90-percent-agreed", "origin": "Trump and Zelensky remarks after the Mar-a-Lago meeting, 28 Dec", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2025-12-29T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" }, { "source": "src.euronews", "url": "https://www.euronews.com/2025/12/28/us-ukraine-security-guarantees-100-agreed-zelenskyy-says-after-meeting-with-trump", "origin": "Zelensky remarks after the Mar-a-Lago meeting, 28 Dec", "role": "corroboration", "published_at": "2025-12-28T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" }, { "source": "src.france-24", "url": "https://www.france24.com/en/americas/20251228-trump-zelensky-say-ukraine-peace-deal-closer-key-issues-unresolved", "origin": "Trump and Zelensky remarks after the Mar-a-Lago meeting, 28 Dec", "role": "corroboration", "published_at": "2025-12-28T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "provenance": "monthly_summary", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "batch": "p1-ru-ua-2025b", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "confirmed", "rule": "independent_origins", "reason": "P1 monthly summary: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0, 1, 2 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261027-h133", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.diplomacy", "title": "IAEA brokers a new local ceasefire to repair power lines at the Zaporizhzhia nuclear plant", "summary": "The International Atomic Energy Agency said on 28 December that repairs to transmission lines between the Zaporizhzhia nuclear plant's switchyards and the nearby thermal power plant were under way during an IAEA-brokered local ceasefire, supervised by its team and expected to last several days. Director General Rafael Grossi called it part of efforts to prevent a nuclear accident during the conflict. The Russian-held plant has produced no electricity since Russian forces occupied it in March 2022, and its future control was one of two unresolved points in the US-Ukraine peace draft.", "status": "confirmed", "status_basis": "admission_plus_independent", "category": { "kind": "ceasefire", "military": false }, "occurred": { "date": "2025-12-28", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-zaporizhzhia-nuclear-power-plant-site", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "acknowledged", "basis": "The IAEA announced the arrangement." }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.kyiv-independent", "url": "https://kyivindependent.com/russia-and-ukraine-agree-to-temporary-ceasefire-near-zaporizhzhia-nuclear-power-plant-for-power-line-repairs-iaea-says/", "origin": "IAEA statement and Rafael Grossi remarks, 28 Dec", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2025-12-28T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "provenance": "monthly_summary", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "batch": "p1-ru-ua-2025b", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "confirmed", "rule": "admission_plus_independent", "reason": "P1 monthly summary: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-tnhe", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility in Pokrovske", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 28 December 2025 in Pokrovske (Dnipropetrovsk), Ukraine, affecting a health facility. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as secondary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2025-12-28", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-pokrovske", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR014442&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR014442", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2025-12-31T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr014442", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261027-dwc4", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.energy", "title": "Missile and drone attack on Kyiv cuts heating to about a third of the city on the eve of Trump-Zelensky talks", "summary": "Russia attacked Kyiv with ballistic, hypersonic and cruise missiles and drones over nearly ten hours from about 2 a.m. on 27 December. Kyiv police said at least 32 people were injured, and officials reported one man killed in the city and one in Bila Tserkva. Mayor Vitali Klitschko said heating was cut to about a third of the capital, including 4,000 residential buildings, after strikes on a combined heat and power plant and a Naftogaz gas facility. Kyiv households had faced outages of up to 15 hours a day over the previous two months.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "energy_infrastructure_attack", "military": false }, "occurred": { "date": "2025-12-27", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-kyiv", "actors": { "initiator": [ "ru-mod" ], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "attributed", "basis": "Ukrainian officials attributed the attack to Russia." }, "harm": { "killed": 2, "injured": 32, "note": "per Kyiv police and Ukraine's interior minister" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.kyiv-independent", "url": "https://kyivindependent.com/russias-mass-missile-attack-targets-kyiv-ahead-of-upcoming-trump-zelensky-meeting/", "origin": "Kyiv police, Mayor Klitschko and interior minister Klymenko statements, 27 Dec", "role": "claim_origin", "published_at": "2025-12-27T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "provenance": "monthly_summary", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "batch": "p1-ru-ua-2025b", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 monthly summary: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-vq3c", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility in Izmail", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 26 December 2025 in Izmail (Odesa), Ukraine, affecting a health facility. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as secondary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2025-12-26", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-izmail", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR014436&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR014436", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2025-12-31T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr014436", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261027-956f", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.diplomacy", "title": "Zelensky unveils a 20-point US-Ukrainian peace draft; territory and the nuclear plant remain unresolved", "summary": "President Zelensky presented on 23 December a 20-point draft reworked with the US from the earlier 28-point plan, which the US was to pass to Moscow. As he described it, the draft would cap Ukraine's peacetime army at 800,000, provide Article 5-like guarantees from the US, NATO and European states, recognise current positions as the de facto line with possible free economic zones in Donbas from which Russian troops would withdraw, give Ukraine EU membership at a set date and an all-for-all prisoner exchange, and be ratified by parliament or referendum. Points on Donbas territory and control of the Zaporizhzhia nuclear plant were not agreed; Zelensky said Russia still demanded all of Donetsk region.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "negotiation", "military": false }, "occurred": { "date": "2025-12-23", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-kyiv", "actors": { "initiator": [ "ua-government" ], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "acknowledged", "basis": "Zelensky presented the draft publicly." }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.kyiv-independent", "url": "https://kyivindependent.com/zelensky-reveals-20-point-peace-plan-draft-backed-by-ukraine-us", "origin": "Zelensky briefing on the 20-point draft, 23 Dec", "role": "claim_origin", "published_at": "2025-12-24T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "provenance": "monthly_summary", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "batch": "p1-ru-ua-2025b", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 monthly summary: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261027-sd58", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.land-fronts", "title": "Ukraine withdraws from Siversk in Donetsk region, which Russia claimed to have taken on 11 December", "summary": "Ukraine's General Staff said on 23 December that its troops had withdrawn from Siversk in Donetsk region to save lives and preserve units' combat capability, citing Russia's significant numerical superiority, and that the town remained under Ukrainian fire control. Russia's defence ministry had claimed the capture of Siversk on 11 December. The loss exposed approaches to the Sloviansk-Kramatorsk area.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "territorial_change", "military": true }, "occurred": { "date": "2025-12-23", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-siversk", "actors": { "initiator": [ "ru-mod" ], "target": [ "ua-general-staff" ] }, "attribution": { "status": "acknowledged", "basis": "Ukraine's General Staff confirmed the withdrawal; Russia claimed the capture." }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.kyiv-independent", "url": "https://kyivindependent.com/ukraines-military-withdraw-from-siversk-the-general-staff-says/", "origin": "Ukrainian General Staff statement, 23 Dec", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2025-12-23T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" }, { "source": "src.the-moscow-times", "url": "https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2025/12/11/russia-says-captured-siversk-in-ukraines-donetsk-region-a91415", "origin": "Russian defence ministry statement, 11 Dec", "role": "claim_origin", "published_at": "2025-12-11T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "provenance": "monthly_summary", "revision": 2, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "batch": "p1-ru-ua-2025b", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "confirmed", "rule": "admission_plus_independent", "reason": "P1 monthly summary: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0, 1 ] }, { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-refresh-2026-10-28", "field": "status", "from": "confirmed", "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 refresh: new citations or desk-eng ruling; graded again by the one rule" } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-5edy", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility in Bilozerka", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 23 December 2025 in Bilozerka (Kherson), Ukraine, affecting a health facility. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as secondary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2025-12-23", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-bilozerka", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR014471&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR014471", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2026-01-08T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr014471", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-hbb0", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility in Nikopol", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 21 December 2025 in Nikopol (Dnipropetrovsk), Ukraine, affecting a health facility. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as primary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2025-12-21", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-nikopol", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR014429&VERSIONID=2", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR014429", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2026-01-02T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr014429", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-n8g3", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility in Kherson", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 21 December 2025 in Kherson, Ukraine, affecting a health facility. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as secondary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2025-12-21", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-kherson", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR014440&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR014440", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2025-12-31T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr014440", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261027-mh5m", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.economic", "title": "EU leaders agree a 90 billion euro loan for Ukraine for 2026 and 2027 after failing to agree to use frozen Russian assets", "summary": "EU leaders agreed on 19 December an interest-free loan of 90 billion euros backed by the EU budget to cover about two-thirds of Ukraine's financing needs for 2026 and 2027, repayable only once Russia pays reparations. A plan to fund a loan from immobilised Russian central bank assets failed to reach consensus, with Belgium, which holds most of the assets, the main opponent over legal liability. The conclusions said the arrangement would not affect the financial obligations of the Czech Republic, Hungary and Slovakia.", "status": "confirmed", "status_basis": "admission_plus_independent", "category": { "kind": "policy", "military": false }, "occurred": { "date": "2025-12-19", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "be-brussels", "actors": { "initiator": [ "xx-eu" ], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "acknowledged", "basis": "EU leaders announced the decision." }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.kyiv-independent", "url": "https://kyivindependent.com/eu-leaders-agree-on-105-billion-loan-to-secure-ukraines-financing-through-2027/", "origin": "European Council conclusions and Antonio Costa statement, 19 Dec", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2025-12-19T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "provenance": "monthly_summary", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "batch": "p1-ru-ua-2025b", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "confirmed", "rule": "admission_plus_independent", "reason": "P1 monthly summary: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261027-qrnj", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.black-sea", "title": "Ballistic missiles hit a port facility in Odesa region, killing at least eight, some of them on a bus", "summary": "Russian ballistic missiles struck a port facility in Odesa region at about 9 p.m. on 19 December. Ukraine's State Emergency Service said at least eight people were killed and 27 injured, some of them on a bus at the centre of the strike, and Odesa governor Oleh Kiper said a fire broke out among cargo trucks parked at the site. The strike came as a Kremlin envoy was in the US for talks on the peace plan.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "missile_attack", "military": false }, "occurred": { "date": "2025-12-19", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-odesa-oblast", "actors": { "initiator": [ "ru-mod" ], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "attributed", "basis": "Ukrainian officials attributed the strike to Russian ballistic missiles." }, "harm": { "killed": 8, "injured": 27, "note": "per Ukraine's State Emergency Service" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.kyiv-independent", "url": "https://kyivindependent.com/russia-attacks-odesa-oblast-with-ballistic-missiles-at-least-7-killed-15-injured/", "origin": "Ukrainian State Emergency Service and Odesa governor Kiper statements, 19 Dec", "role": "claim_origin", "published_at": "2025-12-19T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "provenance": "monthly_summary", "revision": 2, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "batch": "p1-ru-ua-2025b", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 monthly summary: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] }, { "at": "2026-10-31T06:39:56Z", "batch": "build-places-dedupe-2026-10-31", "field": "place", "from": "ua-odesa-region", "to": "ua-odesa-oblast", "reason": "\"Odesa region\" and \"Odesa oblast\" were two records for one place (Wikidata Q171852); the duplicate was merged into \"Odesa oblast\". What happened and where are unchanged." } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-31T06:39:56Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-14je", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility in Bilozerka", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 19 December 2025 in Bilozerka (Kherson), Ukraine, affecting a health facility. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as secondary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2025-12-19", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-bilozerka", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR014470&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR014470", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2026-01-08T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr014470", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-kmac", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility and health workers in Kherson", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 19 December 2025 in Kherson, Ukraine, affecting a health facility and health workers. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as secondary care. WHO reports no one killed and 1 people injured. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "civilian_harm", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2025-12-19", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-kherson", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 1, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR014438&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR014438", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2025-12-31T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr014438", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261027-m3zk", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "UN says repeated strikes leave Odesa without power for over a week and half of Kherson without electricity for days", "summary": "UN Humanitarian Coordinator Matthias Schmale said on 17 December that power in Odesa had been cut for more than a week and that roughly half of Kherson city, 30,000 or more people, had been without electricity for several days. He said outages lasting more than a week were very hard to manage and proposed equipping schools and health centres with generators. The UN Human Rights Monitoring Mission later reported repeated December strikes causing multi-day outages in Odesa region that affected water, heating and food storage.", "status": "confirmed", "status_basis": "independent_origins", "category": { "kind": "humanitarian", "military": false }, "occurred": { "date": "2025-12-17", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-odesa", "actors": { "initiator": [ "ru-mod" ], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "attributed", "basis": "UN officials described the outages as the result of Russian strikes on energy infrastructure." }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.un-news", "url": "https://news.un.org/en/story/2025/12/1166617", "origin": "UN Humanitarian Coordinator Matthias Schmale remarks, 17 Dec", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2025-12-17T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" }, { "source": "src.ohchr-hrmmu", "url": "https://ukraine.un.org/en/308241-2025-deadliest-year-civilians-ukraine-2022-un-human-rights-monitors-find", "origin": "HRMMU annual civilian harm update for 2025", "role": "corroboration", "published_at": "2026-01-12T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "provenance": "monthly_summary", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "batch": "p1-ru-ua-2025b", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "confirmed", "rule": "independent_origins", "reason": "P1 monthly summary: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0, 1 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-7m2j", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility in Pokrovske", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 17 December 2025 in Pokrovske (Dnipropetrovsk), Ukraine, affecting a health facility. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as primary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2025-12-17", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-pokrovske", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR014441&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR014441", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2025-12-31T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr014441", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-9bx6", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting health transport in Druzhkivka", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 17 December 2025 in Druzhkivka (Donetsk), Ukraine, affecting health transport. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "transport" }, "occurred": { "date": "2025-12-17", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-druzhkivka", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR014422&VERSIONID=2", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR014422", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2026-01-02T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr014422", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-c8ma", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility in Husynka", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 17 December 2025 in Husynka (Kharkiv), Ukraine, affecting a health facility. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as primary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2025-12-17", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-husynka", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR014426&VERSIONID=2", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR014426", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2026-01-02T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr014426", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-98gm", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility and health supplies in Kramatorsk", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 16 December 2025 in Kramatorsk (Donetsk), Ukraine, affecting a health facility and health supplies. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as primary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2025-12-16", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-kramatorsk", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR014414&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR014414", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2025-12-18T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr014414", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-af0k", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting health transport in Kherson", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 16 December 2025 in Kherson, Ukraine, affecting health transport. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "transport" }, "occurred": { "date": "2025-12-16", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-kherson", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR014412&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR014412", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2025-12-18T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr014412", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261027-n097", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.diplomacy", "title": "Berlin talks between Zelensky and US envoys report progress on security guarantees but none on Donbas", "summary": "President Zelensky and a delegation including Rustem Umerov met US envoys Steve Witkoff and Jared Kushner in Berlin on 14 and 15 December. US officials said about 90 percent of issues were resolved; Zelensky said the sides still had different positions on territory, rejected a US-backed demilitarised zone in Donbas and said any format of Donbas under Russian control was unacceptable to him. Kyiv sought Article 5-like guarantees from the US, European states and Canada, and German Chancellor Friedrich Merz praised US proposals for legal and material guarantees.", "status": "confirmed", "status_basis": "independent_origins", "category": { "kind": "negotiation", "military": false }, "occurred": { "date": "2025-12-14", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "de-berlin", "actors": { "initiator": [ "ua-government", "us-government" ], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "acknowledged", "basis": "The delegations described the talks publicly." }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.kyiv-independent", "url": "https://kyivindependent.com/zelensky-us-envoys-resume-peace-plan-discussions-in-berlin/", "origin": "Statements by Zelensky, Umerov, US officials and Merz, 14 and 15 Dec", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2025-12-15T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" }, { "source": "src.euronews", "url": "https://www.euronews.com/2025/12/15/progress-made-on-many-issues-zelenskyy-says-after-two-days-of-ukraine-talks-in-berlin", "origin": "Zelensky remarks after the Berlin talks, 15 Dec", "role": "corroboration", "published_at": "2025-12-15T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "provenance": "monthly_summary", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "batch": "p1-ru-ua-2025b", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "confirmed", "rule": "independent_origins", "reason": "P1 monthly summary: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0, 1 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-dqab", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting health workers and patients in Kherson", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 14 December 2025 in Kherson, Ukraine, affecting health workers and patients. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons and obstruction to health care delivery. WHO reports no one killed and 2 people injured. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "civilian_harm", "military": false, "target_class": "personnel" }, "occurred": { "date": "2025-12-14", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-kherson", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 2, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR014430&VERSIONID=2", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR014430", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2026-01-02T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr014430", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-4939", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting health transport in Pologovskiy", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 13 December 2025 in Pologovskiy (Pologovskiy area), Ukraine, affecting health transport. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "transport" }, "occurred": { "date": "2025-12-13", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-pologovskiy", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR014509&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR014509", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2026-01-15T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr014509", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-69je", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility in Pechenihy", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 11 December 2025 in Pechenihy (Kharkiv), Ukraine, affecting a health facility. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as secondary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2025-12-11", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-pechenihy", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR014427&VERSIONID=2", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR014427", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2026-01-02T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr014427", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-9yh7", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility and health workers in Kherson", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 10 December 2025 in Kherson, Ukraine, affecting a health facility and health workers. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as secondary care. WHO reports no one killed and 1 people injured. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "civilian_harm", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2025-12-10", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-kherson", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 1, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR014399&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR014399", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2025-12-12T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr014399", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-bdb7", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility in Novomykolaivka", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 10 December 2025 in Novomykolaivka (Zaporizhzhia), Ukraine, affecting a health facility. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as secondary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2025-12-10", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-novomykolaivka", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR014525&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR014525", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2026-01-19T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr014525", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-9h4t", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting health transport in Bilenke", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 8 December 2025 in Bilenke (Zaporizhzhia), Ukraine, affecting health transport. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "transport" }, "occurred": { "date": "2025-12-08", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-bilenke", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR014411&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR014411", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2025-12-16T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr014411", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-ff4w", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility in Okhtyrka", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 8 December 2025 in Okhtyrka (Sumy), Ukraine, affecting a health facility. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as primary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2025-12-08", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-okhtyrka", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR014372&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR014372", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2025-12-10T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr014372", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-qfhr", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility in Kherson", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 8 December 2025 in Kherson, Ukraine, affecting a health facility. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as secondary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2025-12-08", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-kherson", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR014398&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR014398", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2025-12-12T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr014398", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-002d", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility in Bilozerka", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 7 December 2025 in Bilozerka (Kherson), Ukraine, affecting a health facility. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as secondary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2025-12-07", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-bilozerka", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR014397&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR014397", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2025-12-12T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr014397", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-fqfr", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility in Yamne", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 7 December 2025 in Yamne (Sumy), Ukraine, affecting a health facility. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as primary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2025-12-07", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-yamne", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR014386&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR014386", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2025-12-10T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr014386", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-41z0", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting health supplies and a health warehouse in Dnipro", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 6 December 2025 in Dnipro (Dnipropetrovsk), Ukraine, affecting health supplies and a health warehouse. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "supplies" }, "occurred": { "date": "2025-12-06", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-dnipro", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR014366&VERSIONID=2", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR014366", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2025-12-12T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr014366", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-cw2q", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility in Yamne", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 6 December 2025 in Yamne (Sumy), Ukraine, affecting a health facility. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as primary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2025-12-06", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-yamne", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR014385&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR014385", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2025-12-10T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr014385", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261027-ytgb", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.europe", "title": "Drones near the flight path of President Zelensky's plane during visit to Ireland", "summary": "The dataset records four military-style drones near the flight path of the jet carrying Ukraine's President Zelensky to Ireland on 4 December 2025; the Irish Examiner reported Irish security sources said Russia was behind it. It codes the incident as disruption, apparent goal intimidate politician / journalist, target politician(s) / Official(s), location Ireland; the dataset dates it to December 2025 and its text gives the day. The Leiden dataset includes incidents linked to Russia by officials, incidents fitting a pattern of officially suspected attacks, or incidents backed by journalistic evidence, and its authors call the data speculative and subject to change.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "airspace_violation", "military": false }, "occurred": { "date": "2025-12-04", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ie-ireland", "actors": { "initiator": [ "ru-government" ], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "attributed", "basis": "Listed as a Russian operation in the Leiden University Russian Operations Against Europe dataset; the dataset and the source it cites link the incident to Russia." }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.leiden-europe", "url": "https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/TQ0FMQ", "origin": "Leiden dataset entry 146", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2026-01-13T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" }, { "source": "src.irish-examiner", "url": "https://www.irishexaminer.com/news/arid-41763413.html", "origin": "Leiden dataset entry 146", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2025-12-20T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "provenance": "leiden", "dataset_ref": "leiden-europe/leiden-146", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "batch": "p1-leiden-europe", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 leiden: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0, 1 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:37:24Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-6bkz", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility and health supplies in Kherson", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 4 December 2025 in Kherson, Ukraine, affecting a health facility and health supplies. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as secondary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2025-12-04", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-kherson", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR014352&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR014352", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2025-12-04T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr014352", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-78bn", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting health transport and other health resources (Health Personnel Base) in Sloviansk", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 4 December 2025 in Sloviansk (Donetsk), Ukraine, affecting health transport and other health resources (Health Personnel Base). WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "transport" }, "occurred": { "date": "2025-12-04", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-sloviansk", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR014365&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR014365", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2025-12-11T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr014365", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-88mw", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting health transport in Khoroshe", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 4 December 2025 in Khoroshe (Dnipropetrovsk), Ukraine, affecting health transport. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "transport" }, "occurred": { "date": "2025-12-04", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-khoroshe", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR014373&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR014373", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2025-12-11T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr014373", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-qfwp", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility in Ripky", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 4 December 2025 in Ripky (Kharkiv), Ukraine, affecting a health facility. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as tertiary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2025-12-04", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-ripky", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR014410&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR014410", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2025-12-16T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr014410", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-r12s", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility and health workers in Svatovo", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 4 December 2025 in Svatovo (Luhansk), Ukraine, affecting a health facility and health workers. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as secondary care. WHO reports no one killed and 2 people injured. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "civilian_harm", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2025-12-04", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-svatove", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 2, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR014507&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR014507", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2026-01-14T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr014507", "revision": 2, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] }, { "at": "2026-10-31T06:39:56Z", "batch": "build-places-dedupe-2026-10-31", "field": "place", "from": "ua-svatovo", "to": "ua-svatove", "reason": "\"Svatovo\" and \"Svatove\" were two records for one place (Wikidata Q2414524); the duplicate was merged into \"Svatove\". What happened and where are unchanged." } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-31T06:39:56Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-bc1y", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility in Kryvyi Rih", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 3 December 2025 in Kryvyi Rih (Dnipropetrovsk), Ukraine, affecting a health facility. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as secondary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2025-12-03", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-kryvyi-rih", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR014437&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR014437", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2025-12-31T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr014437", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261027-mnw7", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.diplomacy", "title": "US envoys Witkoff and Kushner meet Putin in the Kremlin on the US peace plan; no compromise on territory", "summary": "US special envoy Steve Witkoff and Jared Kushner met Vladimir Putin in the Kremlin on 2 December, joined by Putin's aide Yuri Ushakov and economic envoy Kirill Dmitriev, to discuss the revised US plan to end the war. The Kremlin said afterwards that no compromise had yet been reached on the key question of territory. Donald Trump said there was a good chance of a deal.", "status": "confirmed", "status_basis": "independent_origins", "category": { "kind": "negotiation", "military": false }, "occurred": { "date": "2025-12-02", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ru-moscow", "actors": { "initiator": [ "us-government", "ru-government" ], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "acknowledged", "basis": "Both governments confirmed the meeting." }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.the-moscow-times", "url": "https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2025/12/02/witkoff-and-kushner-meet-with-putin-to-discuss-trumps-ukraine-peace-plan-a91303", "origin": "Kremlin video and statements on the Witkoff-Kushner meeting, 2 Dec", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2025-12-02T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" }, { "source": "src.radio-free-europe-radio-liberty", "url": "https://www.rferl.org/a/russia-putin-pokrovsk-witkoff-kremlin-ukraine/33610717.html", "origin": "Kremlin statement after the meeting, 2 Dec", "role": "corroboration", "published_at": "2025-12-02T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "provenance": "monthly_summary", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "batch": "p1-ru-ua-2025b", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "confirmed", "rule": "independent_origins", "reason": "P1 monthly summary: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0, 1 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-r94p", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting health transport and health supplies in Golaya Pristan", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 2 December 2025 in Golaya Pristan (Kherson), Ukraine, affecting health transport and health supplies. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "transport" }, "occurred": { "date": "2025-12-02", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-golaya-pristan", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR014508&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR014508", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2026-01-14T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr014508", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261027-zzrz", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.land-fronts", "title": "Putin announces the capture of Pokrovsk and Vovchansk; Ukraine says fighting continues in both", "summary": "Russia's chief of General Staff Valery Gerasimov told Vladimir Putin on 30 November that Russian forces had full control of Pokrovsk in Donetsk region and Vovchansk in Kharkiv region, and Putin announced the captures on 1 December as his defence ministry released a flag-raising video from central Pokrovsk. Ukraine's General Staff called the video a propaganda flag operation and said its forces still held the northern part of Pokrovsk along the railway; Ukrainian officials said part of Vovchansk remained under Ukrainian control. The announcement came on the eve of a visit to Moscow by US envoys, and most independent mapping later assessed most of Pokrovsk as under Russian control.", "status": "disputed", "status_basis": "conflicting_origins", "category": { "kind": "territorial_change", "military": true }, "occurred": { "date": "2025-12-01", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-pokrovsk", "actors": { "initiator": [ "ru-mod" ], "target": [ "ua-general-staff" ] }, "attribution": { "status": "contested", "basis": "Russia claimed full control; Ukraine said fighting continued." }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.kyiv-independent", "url": "https://kyivindependent.com/putin-claims-russian-capture-of-pokrovsk-vovchansk-as-kyiv-warns-of-kremlin-propaganda-blitz-amid-peace-talks/", "origin": "Kremlin address and Russian defence ministry video, 1 Dec", "role": "claim_origin", "published_at": "2025-12-02T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" }, { "source": "src.kyiv-independent", "url": "https://kyivindependent.com/putin-claims-russian-capture-of-pokrovsk-vovchansk-as-kyiv-warns-of-kremlin-propaganda-blitz-amid-peace-talks/", "origin": "Ukrainian General Staff statement, 2 Dec", "role": "contradiction", "published_at": "2025-12-02T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" }, { "source": "src.radio-free-europe-radio-liberty", "url": "https://www.rferl.org/a/russia-putin-pokrovsk-witkoff-kremlin-ukraine/33610717.html", "origin": "Kremlin announcement, 1 Dec", "role": "claim_origin", "published_at": "2025-12-01T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-27T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "provenance": "monthly_summary", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "batch": "p1-ru-ua-2025b", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "disputed", "rule": "conflicting_origins", "reason": "P1 monthly summary: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0, 1, 2 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-27T21:03:25Z" }, { "id": "ev-20261028-2tte", "type": "event", "conflict": "russia-ukraine", "theatre": "russia-ukraine.humanitarian", "title": "WHO records attack affecting a health facility in Sloviansk", "summary": "WHO's Surveillance System for Attacks on Health Care (SSA) records an attack on 1 December 2025 in Sloviansk (Donetsk), Ukraine, affecting a health facility. WHO classes it as violence with heavy weapons. WHO lists the facility type as tertiary care. WHO reports no deaths or injuries. WHO rates the report as confirmed, and its public record does not name who carried out the attack. The SSA is the WHO global record of attacks on health care in emergencies.", "status": "reported", "status_basis": "single_origin", "category": { "kind": "infrastructure_damage", "military": false, "target_class": "facility" }, "occurred": { "date": "2025-12-01", "time_precision": "day" }, "place": "ua-sloviansk", "actors": { "initiator": [], "target": [] }, "attribution": { "status": "unknown" }, "harm": { "killed": 0, "injured": 0, "note": "per WHO SSA" }, "citations": [ { "source": "src.who", "url": "https://extranet.who.int/ssa/Ref/GETMiniFormData?REPORTID=UKR014402&VERSIONID=1", "origin": "WHO SSA record UKR014402", "role": "evidence", "published_at": "2025-12-12T00:00:00Z", "accessed_at": "2026-10-28T12:00:00Z", "language": "en" } ], "published_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "provenance": "who_ssa", "dataset_ref": "who-ssa-ukraine/ssa-ukr014402", "revision": 1, "history": [ { "at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "batch": "p1-who-ssa-ukraine", "field": "status", "from": null, "to": "reported", "rule": "single_origin", "reason": "P1 who ssa: researched from cited sources and graded by the one rule", "citations": [ 0 ] } ], "record_state": "active", "schema_version": 1, "created_at": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z", "last_changed": "2026-10-28T06:42:47Z" } ] }