Toll observations
Every casualty and displacement figure as each counting body published it, with its exact scope. Figures from different bodies or scopes are never added together. A party counts only its own people; its figures for the other side are in the claims dataset.
416 records · CSV · JSONL · JSON · JSON Schema · checksums
Cite it
The War Record, "Toll observations" (dataset), 2026-10-31. https://thewarrecord.com/data/tolls/. Licence CC BY 4.0.
Free to reuse under CC BY 4.0, with credit and a link. Figures from third parties keep their own source, named in each record.
The CSV columns.
The JSON and JSONL files carry the full records, as described by the JSON Schema.
| Column | Meaning |
|---|---|
| id | Permanent id. |
| conflict | The war. |
| counting_body | Source id of the body that counted. |
| body_name | Its name. |
| measure | killed, injured, casualties (killed and injured counted together), missing, displaced or detained. |
| population | civilian, combatant, all or unknown. |
| subgroup | Only this group within the population, if set: children, women, health_workers, aid_workers or journalists. |
| side | Whose people: a nationality or party, never a sum of sides. |
| geography | Where the count covers. |
| period | cumulative or range. |
| period_from | Start of a range. |
| period_to | End of a range. |
| bound | exact, at_least, estimate or range. |
| method | individually_verified, reported_by_body or modelled. |
| as_of | The date the figure is as of. |
| note | Our note on the scope. |
| best | The figure. |
| low | Low end, where given. |
| high | High end, where given. |
| supersedes | The earlier observation from the same body and scope it replaces. |
| current | true if it is the body's latest figure for that scope. |